List of State Leaders in 2001 - Europe

Europe

  • Albania
    • President - Rexhep Meidani, President of Albania (1997–2002)
    • Prime Minister - Ilir Meta, Prime Minister of Albania (1999–2002)
  • Andorra
    • Monarchs
      • French Co-Prince - Jacques Chirac, French Co-Prince of Andorra (1995–2007)
      • Episcopal Co-Prince - Joan Martí i Alanis, Episcopal Co-Prince of Andorra (1971–2003)
    • Prime Minister - Marc Forné Molné, Head of Government of Andorra (1994–2005)
  • Armenia
    • President - Robert Kocharyan, President of Armenia (1998–2008)
    • Prime Minister - Andranik Margaryan, Prime Minister of Armenia (2000–2007)
  • Austria
    • President - Thomas Klestil, Federal President of Austria (1992–2004)
    • Chancellor - Wolfgang Schüssel, Federal Chancellor of Austria (2000–2007)
  • Azerbaijan
    • President - Heydar Aliyev, President of Azerbaijan (1993–2003)
    • Prime Minister - Artur Rasizade, Prime Minister of Azerbaijan (1996–2003)
    • Nagorno-Karabakh (unrecognized, secessionist state)
      • President - Arkadi Ghukasyan, President of Nagorno-Karabakh (1997–2007)
      • Prime Minister - Anushavan Danielyan, Prime Minister of Nagorno-Karabakh (1999–2007)
  • Belarus -
    • President - Alexander Lukashenko, President of Belarus (1994–present)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Vladimir Yermoshin, Prime Minister of Belarus (2000–2001)
      2. Henadz Navitski, Prime Minister of Belarus (2001–2003)
  • Belgium
    • Monarch - Albert II, King of the Belgians (1993–present)
    • Prime Minister - Guy Verhofstadt, Prime Minister of Belgium (1999–2008)
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
    • Head of State - Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
      • Serb member - Živko Radišić (1998–2002), Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2000–2001)
      • Bosniak member -
        1. Halid Genjac (2000–2001)
        2. Beriz Belkić (2001–2002)
      • Croat member -
        1. Ante Jelavić (1998–2001)
        2. Jozo Križanović (2001–2002), Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2001–2002)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Martin Raguž, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2000–2001)
      2. Božidar Matić, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2001)
      3. Zlatko Lagumdžija, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2001–2002)
    • High Representative - Wolfgang Petritsch, High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina (1999–2002)
  • Bulgaria
    • President - Petar Stoyanov, President of Bulgaria (1997–2002)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Ivan Kostov, Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1997–2001)
      2. Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Prime Minister of Bulgaria (2001–2005)
  • Croatia
    • President - Stjepan Mesić, President of Croatia (2000–2010)
    • Prime Minister - Ivica Račan, President of the Government of Croatia (2000–2003)
  • Cyprus
    • President - Glafcos Clerides, President of Cyprus (1993–2003)
    • Northern Cyprus (unrecognized, secessionist state)
      • President - Rauf Denktaş, President of Northern Cyprus (1976–2005)
      • Prime Minister - Derviş Eroğlu, Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus (1996–2004)
  • Czech Republic -
    • President - Václav Havel, President of the Czech Republic (1993–2003)
    • Prime Minister - Miloš Zeman, Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (1998–2002)
  • Denmark
    • Monarch - Margrethe II, Queen of Denmark (1972–present)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Poul Nyrup Rasmussen, Prime Minister of Denmark (1993–2001)
      2. Anders Fogh Rasmussen, Prime Minister of Denmark (2001–2009)
  • Estonia
    • President -
      1. Lennart Meri, President of Estonia (1992–2001)
      2. Arnold Rüütel, President of Estonia (2001–2006)
    • Prime Minister - Mart Laar, Prime Minister of Estonia (1999–2002)
  • Finland
    • President - Tarja Halonen, President of Finland (2000–2012)
    • Prime Minister - Paavo Lipponen, Prime Minister of Finland (1995–2003)
  • France
    • President - Jacques Chirac, President of France (1995–2007)
    • Prime Minister - Lionel Jospin, Prime Minister of France (1997–2002)
  • Georgia
    • President - Eduard Shevardnadze, President of Georgia (1995–2003)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Giorgi Arsenishvili, Minister of State of Georgia (2000–2001)
      2. Avtandil Jorbenadze, Minister of State of Georgia (2001–2003)
    • Abkhazia (unrecognized secessionist state)
      • President - Vladislav Ardzinba, President of Abkhazia (1990–2005)
      • Prime Minister -
        1. Viacheslav Tsugba, Prime Minister of Abkhazia (1999–2001)
        2. Anri Jergenia, Prime Minister of Abkhazia (2001–2002)
    • South Ossetia (unrecognized secessionist state)
      • President -
        1. Lyudvig Chibirov, President of South Ossetia (1993–2001)
        2. Eduard Kokoity, President of South Ossetia (2001–2011)
      • Prime Minister -
        1. Merab Chigoev, Prime Minister of South Ossetia (1998–2001)
        2. Dmitry Sanakoyev, Prime Minister of South Ossetia (2001)
        3. Gerasim Khugayev, Prime Minister of South Ossetia (2001–2003)
  • Germany
    • President - Johannes Rau, Federal President of Germany (1999–2004)
    • Chancellor - Gerhard Schröder, Federal Chancellor of Germany (1998–2005)
  • Greece
    • President - Konstantinos Stephanopoulos, President of Greece (1995–2005)
    • Prime Minister - Costas Simitis, Prime Minister of Greece (1996–2004)
  • Hungary
    • President - Ferenc Mádl, President of Hungary (2000–2005)
    • Prime Minister - Viktor Orbán, Prime Minister of Hungary (1998–2002)
  • Iceland
    • President - Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson, President of Iceland (1996–present)
    • Prime Minister - Davíð Oddsson, Prime Minister of Iceland (1991–2004)
  • Ireland
    • President - Mary McAleese, President of Ireland (1997–2011)
    • Prime Minister - Bertie Ahern, Taoiseach of Ireland (1997–2008)
  • Italy
    • President - Carlo Azeglio Ciampi, President of Italy (1999–2006)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Giuliano Amato, President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (2000–2001)
      2. Silvio Berlusconi, President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (2001–2006)
  • Latvia
    • President - Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga, President of Latvia (1999–2007)
    • Prime Minister - Andris Bērziņš, Prime Minister of Latvia (2000–2002)
  • Liechtenstein
    • Monarch - Hans Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein (1989–present)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Mario Frick, Head of Government of Liechtenstein (1993–2001)
      2. Otmar Hasler, Head of Government of Liechtenstein (2001–2009)
  • Lithuania
    • President - Valdas Adamkus, President of Lithuania (1998–2003)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Rolandas Paksas, Prime Minister of Lithuania (2000–2001)
      2. Eugenijus Gentvilas, Acting Prime Minister of Lithuania (2001)
      3. Algirdas Brazauskas, Prime Minister of Lithuania (2001–2006)
  • Luxembourg
    • Monarch - Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (2000–present)
    • Prime Minister - Jean-Claude Juncker, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (1995–present)
  • Macedonia -
    • President - Boris Trajkovski, President of Macedonia (1999–2004)
    • Prime Minister - Ljubčo Georgievski, Prime Minister of Macedonia (1998–2002)
  • Malta
    • President - Guido de Marco, President of Malta (1999–2004)
    • Prime Minister - Eddie Fenech Adami, Prime Minister of Malta (1998–2004)
  • Moldova
    • President -
      1. Petru Lucinschi, President of Moldova (1997–2001)
      2. Vladimir Voronin, President of Moldova (2001–2009)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Dumitru Braghiş, Prime Minister of Moldova (1999–2001)
      2. Vasile Tarlev, Prime Minister of Moldova (2001–2008)
    • Transnistria (unrecognized secessionist state)
      • President - Igor Smirnov, President of Transnistria (1990–2011)
  • Monaco
    • Monarch - Rainier III, Prince of Monaco (1949–2005)
    • Head of Government - Patrick Leclercq, Minister of State of Monaco (2000–2005)
  • Kingdom of the Netherlands
    • Monarch - Beatrix, Queen of the Netherlands (1980–present)
    • Netherlands (constituent country)
      • Prime Minister - Wim Kok, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (1994–2002)
    • Netherlands Antilles (constituent country)
      • see under North America
    • Aruba (constituent country)
      • see under North America
  • Norway
    • Monarch - Harald V, King of Norway (1991–present)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Jens Stoltenberg, Prime Minister of Norway (2000–2001)
      2. Kjell Magne Bondevik, Prime Minister of Norway (2001–2005)
  • Poland
    • President - Aleksander Kwaśniewski, President of Poland (1995–2005)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Jerzy Buzek, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Poland (1997–2001)
      2. Leszek Miller, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Poland (2001–2004)
  • Portugal
    • President - Jorge Sampaio, President of Portugal (1996–2006)
    • Prime Minister - António Guterres, Prime Minister of Portugal (1995–2002)
  • Romania
    • President - Ion Iliescu, President of Romania (2000–2004)
    • Prime Minister - Adrian Năstase, Prime Minister of Romania (2000–2004)
  • Russia
    • President - Vladimir Putin, President of Russia (1999–2008)
    • Prime Minister - Mikhail Kasyanov, Chairman of the Government of Russia (2000–2004)
  • San Marino
    • Captains Regent -
      1. Gian Franco Terenzi and Enzo Colombini, Captains-Regent of San Marino (October 2000 - March 2001)
      2. Luigi Lonfernini and Fabio Berardi, Captains-Regent of San Marino (April - September 2001)
      3. Alberto Cecchetti and Gino Giovagnoli, Captains-Regent of San Marino (October 2001 - March 2002)
  • Slovakia
    • President - Rudolf Schuster, President of Slovakia (1999–2004)
    • Prime Minister - Mikuláš Dzurinda, Prime Minister of Slovakia (1998–2006)
  • Slovenia
    • President - Milan Kučan, President of Slovenia (1990–2002)
    • Prime Minister - Janez Drnovšek, Prime Minister of Slovenia (2000–2002)
  • Spain
    • Monarch - Juan Carlos I, King of Spain (1975–present)
    • Prime Minister - José María Aznar, President of the Government of Spain (1996–2004)
  • Sweden
    • Monarch - Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden (1973–present)
    • Prime Minister - Göran Persson, Prime Minister of Sweden (1996–2006)
  • Switzerland
    • Federal Council -
      Kaspar Villiger (1989–2003), Ruth Dreifuss (1993–2002), Moritz Leuenberger (1995–2010, President), Pascal Couchepin (1998–2009), Ruth Metzler (1999–2003), Joseph Deiss (1999–2006), Samuel Schmid (2000–2008)
  • Ukraine
    • President - Leonid Kuchma, President of Ukraine (1994–2005)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Viktor Yushchenko, Prime Minister of Ukraine (1999–2001)
      2. Anatoliy Kinakh, Prime Minister of Ukraine (2001–2002)
  • United Kingdom
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom (1952–present)
    • Prime Minister - Tony Blair, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1997–2007)
    • Guernsey (British Crown dependency)
      • Lieutenant-Governor - Sir John Paul Foley, Lieutenant-Governor of Guernsey (2000–2005)
      • Bailiff - Sir de Vic Carey, Bailiff of Guernsey (1999–2005)
    • Jersey (British Crown dependency)
      • Lieutenant-Governor -
        1. Sir Michael Wilkes, Lieutenant-Governor of Jersey (1995–2001)
        2. Sir John Cheshire, Lieutenant-Governor of Jersey (2001–2006)
      • Bailiff - Sir Philip Bailhache, Bailiff of Jersey (1995–2009)
    • Isle of Man (British Crown dependency)
      • Lieutenant-Governor - Ian Macfadyen, Lieutenant-Governor of Man (2000–2005)
      • Chief minister -
        1. Donald Gelling, Chief Minister of the Isle of Man (1996–2001)
        2. Richard Corkill, Chief Minister of the Isle of Man (2001–2004)
    • Gibraltar (British dependent territory)
      • Governor - Sir David Durie, Governor of Gibraltar (2000–2003)
      • Chief Minister - Peter Caruana, Chief Minister of Gibraltar (1996–2011)
  • Vatican City
    • Monarch - Pope John Paul II, Sovereign of Vatican City (1978–2005)
    • President of the Governorate - Edmund Szoka, President of the Governorate of Vatican City (1997–2006)
    • Holy See
      • Secretary of State - Angelo Sodano, Cardinal Secretary of State (1990–2006)
  • Yugoslavia
    • President - Vojislav Koštunica, President of Yugoslavia (2000–2003)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Zoran Žižić, Prime Minister of Yugoslavia (2000–2001)
      2. Dragiša Pešić, Prime Minister of Yugoslavia (2001–2003)
    • Kosovo (Self-Governing Entity under UN administration)
      • UN Special Representative -
        1. Bernard Kouchner, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Kosovo (1999–2001)
        2. Hans Hækkerup, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Kosovo (2001)

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