List of State Leaders in 1988 - North America

North America

  • Anguilla (British dependent territory)
    • Governor - Geoffrey Owen Whittaker, Governor of Anguilla (1987–1989)
    • Chief Minister - Emile Gumbs, Chief Minister of Anguilla (1984–1994)
  • Antigua and Barbuda -
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Antigua and Barbuda (1981–present)
    • Governor-General - Sir Wilfred Jacobs, Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda (1967–1993)
    • Prime Minister - Vere Bird, Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda (1976–1994)
  • Aruba (constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
    • Governor - Felipe Tromp, Governor of Aruba (1986–1992)
    • Prime Minister - Henny Eman, Prime Minister of Aruba (1986–1989)
  • The Bahamas -
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of the Bahamas (1973–present)
    • Governor-General -
      1. Sir Gerald Cash, Governor-General of the Bahamas (1979–1988)
      2. Sir Henry Milton Taylor, Governor-General of the Bahamas (1988–1992)
    • Prime Minister - Sir Lynden Pindling, Prime Minister of the Bahamas (1967–1992)
  • Barbados -
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Barbados (1966–present)
    • Governor-General - Sir Hugh Springer, Governor-General of Barbados (1984–1990)
    • Prime Minister - Lloyd Erskine Sandiford, Prime Minister of Barbados (1987–1994)
  • Belize -
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Belize (1981–present)
    • Governor-General - Dame Elmira Minita Gordon, Governor-General of Belize (1981–1993)
    • Prime Minister - Manuel Esquivel, Prime Minister of Belize (1984–1989)
  • Bermuda (British dependent territory)
    • Governor -
      1. John Morrison, Viscount Dunrossil, Governor of Bermuda (1983–1988)
      2. Sir Desmond Langley, Governor of Bermuda (1988–1992)
    • Premier - John Swan, Premier of Bermuda (1982–1995)
  • British Virgin Islands (British dependent territory)
    • Governor - J. Mark A. Herdman, Governor of the British Virgin Islands (1986–1991)
    • Chief Minister - Lavity Stoutt, Chief Minister of the British Virgin Islands (1986–1995)
  • Canada -
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada (1952–present)
    • Governor-General - Jeanne Sauvé, Governor-General of Canada (1984–1990)
    • Prime Minister - Brian Mulroney, Prime Minister of Canada (1984–1993)
  • Cayman Islands (British dependent territory)
    • Governor - Alan James Scott, Governor of the Cayman Islands (1987–1992)
  • Costa Rica -
    • President - Óscar Arias, President of Costa Rica (1986–1990)
  • Cuba
    • Communist Party Leader - Fidel Castro, First secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba (1965–2011)
    • President - Fidel Castro, President of the Council of State of Cuba (1976–2008)
    • Premier - Fidel Castro, President of the Council of Ministers of Cuba (1959–2008)
  • Dominica -
    • President - Sir Clarence Seignoret, President of Dominica (1983–1993)
    • Prime Minister - Eugenia Charles, Prime Minister of Dominica (1980–1995)
  • Dominican Republic -
    • President - Joaquín Balaguer, President of the Dominican Republic (1986–1996)
  • El Salvador -
    • President - José Napoleón Duarte, President of El Salvador (1984–1989)
  • Grenada -
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Grenada (1974–present)
    • Governor-General - Sir Paul Scoon, Governor-General of Grenada (1978–1992)
    • Prime Minister - Herbert Blaize, Prime Minister of Grenada (1984–1989)
  • Guatemala -
    • President - Vinicio Cerezo, President of Guatemala (1986–1991)
  • Haiti -
    • President -
      1. Henri Namphy, Chairman of the National Council of Haiti (1986–1988)
      2. Leslie Manigat, President of Haiti (1988)
      3. Henri Namphy, President of Haiti (1988)
      4. Prosper Avril, President of Haiti (1988–1990)
    • Prime Minister - Martial Célestin, Prime Minister of Haiti (1988)
  • Honduras -
    • President - José Azcona del Hoyo, President of Honduras (1986–1990)
  • Jamaica -
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Jamaica (1962–present)
    • Governor-General - Sir Florizel Glasspole, Governor-General of Jamaica (1973–1991)
    • Prime Minister - Edward Seaga, Prime Minister of Jamaica (1980–1989)
  • Mexico -
    • President -
      1. Miguel de la Madrid, President of Mexico (1982–1988)
      2. Carlos Salinas de Gortari, President of Mexico (1988–1994)
  • Montserrat (British dependent territory)
    • Governor - Christopher J. Turner, Governor of Montserrat (1987–1990)
    • Chief Minister - John Osborne, Chief Minister of Montserrat (1978–1991)
  • Netherlands Antilles (constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
    • Governor - René Römer, Governor of the Netherlands Antilles (1983–1990)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Dominico Martina, Prime Minister of the Netherlands Antilles (1986–1988)
      2. Maria Liberia Peters, Prime Minister of the Netherlands Antilles (1988–1993)
  • Nicaragua -
    • President - Daniel Ortega, President of Nicaragua (1985–1990)
  • Panama -
    • De facto leader - Manuel Noriega, Commandant of the Panamanian Defense Forces (1983–1989)
    • President -
      1. Eric Arturo Delvalle, President of Panama (1985–1988)
      2. Manuel Solís, Acting President of Panama (1988–1989)
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis -
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Saint Kitts and Nevis (1983–present)
    • Governor-General - Sir Clement Arrindell, Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis (1981–1995)
    • Prime Minister - Kennedy Simmonds, Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis (1980–1995)
  • Saint Lucia -
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Saint Lucia (1979–present)
    • Governor-General -
      1. Vincent Floissac, Acting Governor-General of Saint Lucia (1987–1988)
      2. Stanislaus James, Governor-General of Saint Lucia (1988–1996)
    • Prime Minister - John Compton, Prime Minister of Saint Lucia (1982–1996)
  • Saint Pierre and Miquelon (Territorial collectivity of France)
    • Prefect - Jean-René Garnier, Prefect of Saint Pierre and Miquelon (1987–1988)
    • President of the General Council - Marc Plantegenest, President of the General Council of Saint Pierre and Miquelon (1984–1994)
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines -
    • Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1979–present)
    • Governor-General -
      1. Sir Joseph Lambert Eustace, Governor-General of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1985–1988)
      2. Henry Harvey Williams, Acting Governor-General of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1988–1989)
    • Prime Minister - James Fitz-Allen Mitchell, Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1984–2000)
  • Trinidad and Tobago -
    • President - Noor Hassanali, President of Trinidad and Tobago (1987–1997)
    • Prime Minister - A. N. R. Robinson, Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago (1986–1991)
  • Turks and Caicos Islands (British dependent territory)
    • Governor - Michael J. Bradley, Governor of the Turks and Caicos Islands (1987–1993)
    • Chief Minister -
      1. Advisory Council, Acting Chief Minister of Turks and Caicos Islands (1986–1988)
      2. Oswald Skippings, Chief Minister of Turks and Caicos Islands (1988–1991)
  • United States of America -
    • President - Ronald Reagan, President of the United States (1981–1989)
    • Puerto Rico (Commonwealth of the United States)
      • Governor - Rafael Hernández Colón, Governor of Puerto Rico (1985–1993)
    • United States Virgin Islands (Insular area of the United States)
      • Governor - Alexander A. Farrelly, Governor of US Virgin Islands (1987–1995)

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