List of State Leaders in 1818 - Middle East and North Africa

Middle East and North Africa

  • Abu Dhabi -
    1. Muhammad bin Shakhbut, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1816–1818)
    2. Shaikhdom under joint rulership
    • Co-Shaikh - Shakhbut bin Dhiyab, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1818–1833)
    • Co-Shaikh - Tahnun bin Shakhbut, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1818–1833)
  • Ajman - Rashid bin Humayd, Shaikh of Ajman (1816–1838)
  • Bahrain - Shiekh Sulman ibn Ahmad Al Khalifah, Ruler of Bahrain (1796–1825)
  • Egypt - Muhammad Ali Pasha, Governor of Egypt (1805–1848)
    • Kel Ahaggar - Ag Mama ag Sidi, Ruler of Kel Ahaggar (1790–1830)
  • Kuwait - Sheikh Jabir ibn Abdullah Al Sabah, Ruler of Kuwait (1814–1859)
  • Lebanon - Bashir ibn al-Qasim ibn Umar, Emir of Lebanon (1801–1821)
  • Morocco - Slimane, Sultan of Morocco (1792–1822)
  • Oman - Sa'id II ibn Sultan, Sultan of Oman (1804–1856)
  • Persia - Fat′h Ali Shah Qajar, Shah of Persia (1797–1834)
  • Tunis (under Ottoman suzerainty) - Mahmud, Bey of Tunis (1814–1824)

Read more about this topic:  List Of State Leaders In 1818

Famous quotes containing the words middle east, middle, east, north and/or africa:

    There’s no telling what might have happened to our defense budget if Saddam Hussein hadn’t invaded Kuwait that August and set everyone gearing up for World War II½. Can we count on Saddam Hussein to come along every year and resolve our defense-policy debates? Given the history of the Middle East, it’s possible.
    —P.J. (Patrick Jake)

    In public buildings set aside for the care and maintenance of the goods of the middle ages, a staff of civil service art attendants praise all the dead, irrelevant scribblings and scrawlings that, at best, have only historical interest for idiots and layabouts.
    George Grosz (1893–1959)

    Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea. The LORD drove the sea back by a strong east wind all night, and turned the sea into dry land; and the waters were divided. The Israelites went into the sea on dry ground, the waters forming a wall for them on their right and on their left.
    Bible: Hebrew, Exodus 14:21,22.

    We might hypothetically possess ourselves of every technological resource on the North American continent, but as long as our language is inadequate, our vision remains formless, our thinking and feeling are still running in the old cycles, our process may be “revolutionary” but not transformative.
    Adrienne Rich (b. 1929)

    Day by day we hear the cry of AFRICA FOR THE AFRICANS. This cry has become a positive, determined one. It is a cry that is raised simultaneously the world over because of the universal oppression that affects the Negro.
    Marcus Garvey (1887–1940)