Types of Adverbials That Form Sentence Elements
Adverbials are typically divided into four classes:
adverbial complements (i.e. obligatory adverbial) are adverbials that render a sentence ungrammatical and meaningless if removed.
- John put the flowers in a vase.
adjuncts: these are part of the core meaning of the sentence, but if omitted still leave a meaningful sentence.
- John helped me with my homework.
conjuncts: these link two sentences together.
- John helped so I was, therefore, able to do my homework.
disjuncts: these make comments on the meaning of the rest of the sentence.
- Surprisingly, he passed all of his exams.
Read more about this topic: Adverbial
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