Young Turk Revolution - Results

Results

Significant results of the 1908 Young Turk Revolution included:

  • The gradual creation of a new governing elite.
  • Indirectly led to the deposition of Sultan Abdul Hamid II in favor of Mehmed V the following year
  • Opening a path for consolidation over the Ottoman civil and military administration, Coup of 1913.
  • Young Turks, small organizations, consolidated under the Committee of Union and Progress (CUP).
  • Committee of Union and Progress became the new power center in Ottoman politics.
  • Armenian Revolutionary Federation, previously outlawed, became the main representative of the Armenian community in the Ottoman Empire, replacing the pre-1908 Armenian elite, which had been composed of merchants, artisans, and clerics who had seen their future in obtaining more privileges within the boundaries of the state's version of Ottomanism.
  • The Muslim Albanian elite, who had greatly benefited from the Hamidian regime in return for their fidelity to the sultan, was also replaced by an intellectual-nationalist elite. With members such as Bajram Curri, Nexhib Draga, and Myfit Libohova, the revolution aimed at uniting Albanians of three different faiths under the flag of Skenderbeu and called for reforms for the benefit of all Albanians.
  • In some communities, such as the Jewish (cf. Jews in Islamic Europe and North Africa and History of the Jews in Turkey), reformist groups emulating the Young Turks ousted the conservative ruling elite and replaced them with a new reformist one.

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