Finals
| Year | Winner | Score | Runner-up |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1936 | Lokomotiv Moscow | 2 - 0 | Dynamo Tiflis |
| 1937 | Dynamo Moscow | 5 - 2 | Dynamo Tbilisi |
| 1938 | Spartak Moscow | 3 - 2 | Elektrik Leningrad |
| 1939 | Spartak Moscow | 3 - 1 | Stalinets Leningrad |
| 1944 | Zenit Leningrad | 2 - 1 | CDKA Moscow |
| 1945 | CDKA Moscow | 2 - 1 | Dynamo Moscow |
| 1946 | Spartak Moscow | 3 - 2 | Dynamo Tbilisi |
| 1947 | Spartak Moscow | 2 - 0 | Torpedo Moscow |
| 1948 | CDKA Moscow | 3 - 0 | Spartak Moscow |
| 1949 | Torpedo Moscow | 2 - 1 | Dynamo Moscow |
| 1950 | Spartak Moscow | 3 - 0 | Dynamo Moscow |
| 1951 | CDSA Moscow | 2 - 1 | Kalinin city team |
| 1952 | Torpedo Moscow | 1 - 0 | Spartak Moscow |
| 1953 | Dynamo Moscow | 1 - 0 | Zenit Kuybyshev |
| 1954 | Dynamo Kyiv | 2 - 1 | Spartak Yerevan |
| 1955 | CDSA Moscow | 2 - 1 | Dynamo Moscow |
| 1957 | Lokomotiv Moscow | 1 - 0 | Spartak Moscow |
| 1958 | Spartak Moscow | 1 - 0 | Torpedo Moscow |
| 1959/60 | Torpedo Moscow | 4 - 3 | Dynamo Tbilisi |
| 1961 | Shakhtyor Stalino | 3 - 1 | Torpedo Moscow |
| 1962 | Shakhtyor Stalino | 2 - 0 | Znamya Truda Orekhovo-Zuyevo |
| 1963 | Spartak Moscow | 2 - 0 | Shakhtar Donetsk |
| 1964 | Dynamo Kyiv | 1 - 0 | Krylya Sovetov Kuybyshev |
| 1965 | Spartak Moscow | 0 - 0 2 - 1 (replay) |
Dynamo Minsk |
| 1965/66 | Dynamo Kyiv | 2 - 0 | Torpedo Moscow |
| 1966/67 | Dynamo Moscow | 3 - 0 | CSKA Moscow |
| 1967/68 | Torpedo Moscow | 1 - 0 | Pakhtakor Tashkent |
| 1969 | Karpaty Lviv | 2 - 1 | SKA Rostov-on-Don |
| 1970 | Dynamo Moscow | 2 - 1 | Dynamo Tbilisi |
| 1971 | Spartak Moscow | 2 - 2 1 - 0 (replay) |
SKA Rostov-on-Don |
| 1972 | Torpedo Moscow | 0 - 0 1 - 1 (5-1 pen) (replay) |
Spartak Moscow |
| 1973 | Ararat Yerevan | 2 - 1 | Dynamo Kyiv |
| 1974 | Dynamo Kyiv | 3 - 0 | Zorya Voroshilovgrad |
| 1975 | Ararat Yerevan | 2 - 1 | Zorya Voroshilovgrad |
| 1976 | Dynamo Tbilisi | 3 - 0 | Ararat Yerevan |
| 1977 | Dynamo Moscow | 1 - 0 | Torpedo Moscow |
| 1978 | Dynamo Kyiv | 2 - 1 | Shakhtar Donetsk |
| 1979 | Dynamo Tbilisi | 0 - 0 (aet) (5-4 pen) | Dynamo Moscow |
| 1980 | Shakhtar Donetsk | 2 - 1 | Dynamo Tbilisi |
| 1981 | SKA Rostov-on-Don | 1 - 0 | Spartak Moscow |
| 1982 | Dynamo Kyiv | 1 - 0 | Torpedo Moscow |
| 1983 | Shakhtar Donetsk | 1 - 0 | Metalist Kharkiv |
| 1984 | Dynamo Moscow | 2 - 0 | Zenit Leningrad |
| 1984/85 | Dynamo Kyiv | 1 - 0 | Shakhtar Donetsk |
| 1985/86 | Torpedo Moscow | 1 - 0 | Shakhtar Donetsk |
| 1986/87 | Dynamo Kyiv | 3 - 3 (aet) (4-2 pen) | Dynamo Minsk |
| 1987/88 | Metalist Kharkiv | 2 - 0 | Torpedo Moscow |
| 1988/89 | Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk | 1 - 0 | Torpedo Moscow |
| 1989/90 | Dynamo Kyiv | 6 - 1 | Lokomotiv Moscow |
| 1990/91 | CSKA Moscow | 3 - 2 | Torpedo Moscow |
| 1991/92 | Spartak Moscow | 2 - 0 | CSKA Moscow |
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