Procedure
The Remez algorithm starts with the function f to be approximated and a set X of sample points in the approximation interval, usually the Chebyshev nodes linearly mapped to the interval. The steps are:
- Solve the linear system of equations
- (where ),
- for the unknowns and E.
- Use the as coefficients to form a polynomial .
- Find the set M of points of local maximum error .
- If the errors at every are of equal magnitude and alternate in sign, then is the minimax approximation polynomial. If not, replace X with M and repeat the steps above.
The result is called the polynomial of best approximation, the Chebyshev approximation, or the minimax approximation.
A review of technicalities in implementing the Remez algorithm is given by W. Fraser.
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