Reference Re Alberta Statutes - Appeal To The Privy Council

Appeal To The Privy Council

The Board declared that, as the Alberta Social Credit Act had been subsequently repealed by the Alberta legislature, Bills 8 and 9 could not be brought into operation, as their provisions were contingent on actions of the now-abolished Social Credit Board. Therefore, the question was moot, and they expressed no opinion on them.

As to Bill 1, the Board agreed with the opinion of Kerwin J (concurred in by Crocket J) that:

The sequence of events after the disallowance of the three Acts is so significant that I can find no escape from the conclusion that, instead of being a taxing enactment, Bill 1 is merely a part of a legislative plan to prevent the operation within the province of those banking institutions which have been called into existence and given the neces­sary powers to conduct their business by the only proper authority, the Parliament of Canada.

Accordingly, the bill was in pith and substance a measure to regulate banking, and was thus ultra vires the province.

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