Except for the national holiday (German Unity Day), public holidays in Germany (gesetzliche Feiertage) are determined by the federal states.
| Holiday | Local Name | Date | BW | BY | BE | BB | HB | HH | HE | MV | NI | NW | RP | SL | SN | ST | SH | TH |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Year's Day | Neujahrstag | 1 January | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| Epiphany | Heilige Drei Könige | 6 January | • | • | • | |||||||||||||
| Good Friday | Karfreitag | Easter Sunday - 2d | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| Easter Monday | Ostermontag | Easter Sunday + 1d | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| International Workers' Day | Tag der Arbeit | 1 May | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| Ascension Day | Christi Himmelfahrt | Easter Sunday + 39d | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| Whit Monday | Pfingstmontag | Easter Sunday + 50d | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| Corpus Christi | Fronleichnam | Easter Sunday + 60d | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 | 2 | ||||||||
| Peace Festival | Friedensfest | 8 August | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| Assumption Day | Mariä Himmelfahrt | 15 August | 5,7 | • | ||||||||||||||
| German Unity Day 6 | Tag der Deutschen Einheit | 3 October | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| Reformation Day | Reformationstag | 31 October | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||
| All Saints | Allerheiligen | 1 November | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||
| Day of Repentance and Prayer 4 | Buß- und Bettag | Wed. before 23 November | 7 | • | ||||||||||||||
| Christmas Day | Weihnachtstag | 25 December | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| St Stephen's Day / Boxing Day | Zweiter Weihnachtsfeiertag | 26 December | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • |
| Total 8 | 12 | 13 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 10 | ||
Notes on the table
| • | Public holiday within this state. |
|---|---|
| 1 | Only in a few Sorbian communities. |
| 2 | Only in the Catholic district of Eichsfeld. |
| 3 | Only in the city of Augsburg. |
| 4 | Public holiday in all states until 1994. The holiday was dropped in exchange for the introduction of nursing care insurance. Saxony is the only state where employers do not have to pay for nursing care insurance, as it was all paid by the employees, so they could keep the holiday. |
| 5 | Only in the approx. 1700 communities with mostly Catholic inhabitants and in the cities of Augsburg and Munich. |
| 6 | National holiday since 1990, commemorating German reunification on that date. Formerly 17 June in West Germany, commemorating the Workers' Uprising of 1953 in East Germany, also known as the "Day of German Unity". East Germany's national day was 7 October, the founding of the state in 1949. |
| 7 | On these days, schools are closed all over the state. |
| 8 | For states where not all holidays are observed consistently, the most widespread combination is given. Bavaria: including Assumption Day, excluding Peace Festival; Saxony and Thuringia: excluding Corpus Christi. |
Good Friday and Holy Saturday are socalled "quiet days". Quiet days are days, where certain restrictions apply, as defined by local state authority. An example of this is the ban on dancing on Good Friday, which is observed in almost all German states.
Read more about Public Holidays In Germany: Custom About Holidays
Famous quotes containing the words public and/or germany:
“Unjust attacks on public men do them more good than unmerited praise.”
—Rutherford Birchard Hayes (18221893)
“It took six weeks of debate in the Senate to get the Arms Embargo Law repealedand we face other delays during the present session because most of the Members of the Congress are thinking in terms of next Autumns election. However, that is one of the prices that we who live in democracies have to pay. It is, however, worth paying, if all of us can avoid the type of government under which the unfortunate population of Germany and Russia must exist.”
—Franklin D. Roosevelt (18821945)