Geography
Portugal is divided into 18 districts (Portuguese: distritos) and 2 autonomous regions (Portuguese: regiões autónomas), Azores and Madeira. The districts and autonomous regions are further sub-divided into 308 municipalities (Portuguese: municípios or concelhos). The municipality is usually much larger than the city or town after which it is named.
| District / Autonomous region | Municipalities |
|---|---|
| 1. Aveiro |
|
| 2. Beja |
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| 3. Braga |
|
| 4. Bragança |
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| 5. Castelo Branco |
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| 6. Coimbra |
|
| 7. Évora |
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| 8. Faro |
|
| 9. Guarda |
|
| 10. Leiria |
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| 11. Lisbon |
|
| 12. Portalegre |
|
| 13. Porto |
|
| 14. Santarém |
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| 15. Setúbal |
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| 16. Viana do Castelo |
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| 17. Vila Real |
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| 18. Viseu |
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| 19. Açores |
|
| 20. Madeira |
|
The biggest municipalities are those located in rural and inland areas where the dominating property type is the latifundia, such as Beja, Évora or Portalegre in the south, and also in other less populated areas, such as Bragança or Castelo Branco.
The most populous municipalities are those located near the sea, and especially around the metropolitan areas of Lisbon, Porto and Braga, while the less populous municipalities are located in the inland regions of Alentejo and Trás-os-Montes. The municipalities with the lowest population densities are also found in these inland regions, with smaller populations distributed over a greater area.
Read more about this topic: Municipalities Of Portugal
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