Europe
- Abkhazia - Safar Begi, Prince of Abkhazia (1810–1821)
- Andorra -
- Bernat Francés y Caballero, Bishop of Urgell (1817–1824)
- Louis XVIII, King of France (1815–1824)
- Denmark
- Monarch - Frederick VI, King of Denmark (1808–1839)
- Prime Minister - Heinrich Ernst, Minister of State of Denmark (1818–1824)
- Finland -
- Monarch - Alexander I, Grand Duke of Finland (1809–1825)
- Governor-General - Fabian Steinheil, Governor-General of Finland (1810–1824)
- France -
- Monarch - Louis XVIII, King of France (1815–1824)
- Prime Minister -
- Marquis Dessolles, Prime Minister of France (1818–1819)
- Comte Decazes, Prime Minister of France (1819–1820)
- German Confederation
- Austria - Francis I, Emperor of Austria (1792*-1835) *Note: Leader of Austria held the title of Archduke prior to 1804
- Bohemia - Francis, King of Bohemia (1792–1835)
- Prussia -
- Monarch - Friedrich Wilhelm III, King of Prussia (1797–1840)
- Chief Minister - Prince Karl August von Hardenberg, Chief Minister of Prussia (1810–1822)
- Bavaria - Maximilian I, King of Bavaria (1799*-1825) *Note: Leader of Bavaria held title of Elector prior to 1805
- Saxony - Frederick Augustus I, King of Saxony 1763*-1827) *Note: Leader of Saxony held the title of Elector prior to 1806
- Hanover - George III, King of Hanover (1814–1820)
- Württemberg - William, King of Württemberg (1816–1864)
- Luxembourg - William I, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1815–1840)
- Liechtenstein - Johann Josef I, Prince of Liechtenstein (1805–1836)
- Hungary - Francis, King of Hungary (1792–1835)
- Moresnet
- Monarchs -
- William I, King of the Netherlands (1815–1840)
- Friedrich Wilhelm III, King of Prussia (1797–1840)
- Mayor - Arnold Timothée de Lasaulx, Mayor of Moresnet (1817–1859)
- Monarchs -
- United Kingdom of the Netherlands - William I, King of the Netherlands (1815–1840)
- Norway - United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway - Kingdom of Sweden-Norway
- Monarch - Carl XIV Johan, King of Norway (1818–1844)
- Viceroy - Johan August Sandels, Viceroy of Norway (1818–1827)
- Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
- Monarch - Mahmud II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1808–1839)
- Grand Vizier - Dervis Mehmed Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier (1818–1820)
- Portugal - John VI, King of Portugal (1816–1826)
- Prussia -
- Monarch - Friedrich Wilhelm III, King of Prussia (1797–1840)
- Chief Minister - Karl August von Hardenberg, Chancellor of Prussia (1810–1822)
- Russia - Alexander I, Tsar of Russia (1801–1825)
- Spain - Ferdinand VII, King of Spain (1808, 1814–1833)
- Sweden - United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway - Charles XIV John, King of Sweden (1818–1844)
- Tuscany - Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1814–1824)
- Two Sicilies - Ferdinand I, King of the Two Sicilies (1816–1825)
- United Kingdom
- Monarch - George III, King of the United Kingdom (1760–1820)
- Regent - The Prince of Wales, Regent of the United Kingdom (1811–1820)
- Prime Minister - Robert Banks Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1812–1827)
Read more about this topic: List Of State Leaders In 1819
Famous quotes containing the word europe:
“In America the cohesion was a matter of choice and will. But in Europe it was organic.”
—D.H. (David Herbert)
“The American is said to become full-flavored, and in time a most all-round man, through the polish which Europe can impart.”
—M. E. W. Sherwood (18261903)
“In Europe the object is to make the most of their land, labour being abundant: here it is to make the most of our labour, land being abundant.”
—Thomas Jefferson (17431826)
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