Asia
- Abkhazia – Safar Begi, Prince of Abkhazia (1810–1821)
- Afghanistan – Mahmud Shah, King of Kabul, Herat, Kandahar, and Peshawar (1809–1818)
- Awa – Bodawphaya, King of Awa (1782–1819)
- Azerbaijan – Existed as various cities/districts, with the rest under Russia's control:
- Nakhichevan – Karim Khan Kangarli?, Khan of Nakhichevan
- Karabakh – Mahdi Quli Khan Muzaffar, Khan of Karabakh (1806–1822)
- Quba – Husayn Khan, Khan of Quba (1806–1816)
- Shakki – Isma'il Khan, Khan of Shakki (1815–1819)
- Shamakha – Mustafa Khan, Khan of Shamakha (1796–1820)
- Bhutan
- Jigme Dragpa II, Spiritual Ruler of Bhutan (1791–1830)
- Sonam Drugyal, Ruler of Bhutan (1815–1819)
- Brunei – Muhammad Khanzul Alam, Sultan of Brunei (1807–1828)
- Burma – Bodawpaya, King of Ava (1782–1819)
- Cambodia – Ang Chan II, King of Cambodia (1813–1834)
- China (Qing Dynasty) – Jiaqing, Emperor of China (1796–1820)
- Japan
- Monarch – Kokaku, Emperor of Japan (1780–1817)
- Shogun (Tokugawa) – Tokugawa Ienari, Shogun of Japan (1786–1837)
- Ryūkyū Kingdom – Shō Kō, King of Ryūkyū (1804–1828)
- Kokand Khanate – 'Umar Khan, Khan of Kokand (1811–1822)
- Korea (Joseon Dynasty) – Sunjo, King of Joseon (1800–1834)
- Laos – Anuvong, King of Laos (1803–1828)
- Maldives – Mu'in ad-Din I Muhammad, Sultan of the Maldives (1799–1835)
- Mogul Empire – Mo'in ad-Din Abu'n Nasr Mohammad Akbar Padshah Saheb Qiran-e Sani, Mughal Emperor (1806–1837)
- Nepal –
- King – Girvan Yuddha Bikram Shah Deva (1799 – 20 Nov. 1816)
- King – Rajendra Bikram Shah Deva (until 1847)
- Regent – Lalit Tripura Sundari (1806–1832)
- Prime Minister – Bhimsen Thapa (1806–1837)
- British Resident – Edward Gardner (1816–1829)
- Persia – Fath Ali Qajar, Shah of Persia (1797–1834)
- Sikh Empire – Ranjit Singh, Maharaja of the Sikh Empire (1801–1839)
- Tibet – De-mo sPrul-sku Blo-bzang-thub-bstan-'jigs-med-rgya-mtsho, Regent Dalai Lama of Tibet (1815–1819)
- Thailand – Buddha Loetla, King of Krung Thep (1809–1824)
- Vietnam – Nguyen Phuoc Noan, Emperor of Vietnam (1802–1820)
Read more about this topic: List Of State Leaders In 1816
Famous quotes containing the word asia:
“Incarnate devil in a talking snake,
The central plains of Asia in his garden,
In shaping-time the circle stung awake,
In shapes of sin forked out the bearded apple....”
—Dylan Thomas (19141953)
“[N]o combination of dictator countries of Europe and Asia will halt us in the path we see ahead for ourselves and for democracy.... The people of the United States ... reject the doctrine of appeasement.”
—Franklin D. Roosevelt (18821945)
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