Light Intensity

Several measures of light are commonly known as intensity. These are obtained by dividing either a power or a luminous flux by a solid angle, a planar area, or a combination of the two. The relationships are summarised in the table below:

Radiometric Photometric
Angular Radiant intensity, measured in watts per steradian (W/sr) Luminous intensity, measured in lumens per steradian (lm/sr), or candela (cd)
Areal

Irradiance, measured in watts per square meter (W/m2), called intensity in most branches of physics

Several quantities measured in lumens per square meter (lm/m2), or lux (lx):
  • Illuminance is for light incident on a surface
  • Luminous emittance or luminous exitance is for light emitted from a source
Both Radiance, commonly called intensity in astronomy and astrophysics (W·sr−1·m−2) Luminance (lm·sr−1·m−2, or cd/m2)

Famous quotes containing the words light and/or intensity:

    I’m a scientist also, Dr. Holden. I know the value of the cold light of reason. But I also know the deep shadows that light can cast. The shadows that can blind men to truth.
    Charles Bennett (b. 1899)

    A man of my spiritual intensity does not eat corpses.
    George Bernard Shaw (1856–1950)