Volume
Calando | quietening | Becoming softer and slower |
Crescendo | growing | Becoming louder |
Decrescendo | shrinking | Becoming softer |
Diminuendo | dwindling | Becoming softer |
Forte | strong | Loud |
Fortissimo | very strong | Very loud |
Mezzo forte | half-strong | Moderately loud |
Piano | gentle | Soft |
Pianissimo | very gentle | Very soft |
Mezzo piano | half-gentle | Moderately soft |
Sforzando | strained | Sharply accented |
Read more about this topic: Italian Musical Terms Used In English, Dynamics
Famous quotes containing the word volume:
“Bishop Berkeley destroyed this world in one volume octavo; and nothing remained, after his time, but mind; which experienced a similar fate from the hand of Hume in 1737.”
—Sydney Smith (17711845)
“A tattered copy of Johnsons large Dictionary was a great delight to me, on account of the specimens of English versifications which I found in the Introduction. I learned them as if they were so many poems. I used to keep this old volume close to my pillow; and I amused myself when I awoke in the morning by reciting its jingling contrasts of iambic and trochaic and dactylic metre, and thinking what a charming occupation it must be to make up verses.”
—Lucy Larcom (18241893)
“So it is with books, for the most part: they work no redemption on us. The bookseller might certainly know that his customers are in no respect better for the purchase and consumption of his wares. The volume is dear at a dollar, and after to reading to weariness the lettered backs, we leave the shop with a sigh, and learn, as I did without surprise of a surly bank director, that in bank parlors they estimate all stocks of this kind as rubbish.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (18031882)