Interleukin 18

Interleukin 18

Identifiers Symbols IL18; IGIF; IL-18; IL-1g; IL1F4 External IDs OMIM: 600953 MGI: 107936 HomoloGene: 1200 ChEMBL: 1741305 GeneCards: IL18 Gene

Gene Ontology
Molecular function • cytokine activity
Cellular component • extracellular region
• extracellular space
• cytosol
• apical plasma membrane
Biological process • MAPK cascade
• angiogenesis
• osteoblast differentiation
• response to hypoxia
• inflammatory response
• immune response
• cell-cell signaling
• response to radiation
• response to cold
• positive regulation of gene expression
• regulation of cell adhesion
• lung development
• sleep
• lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway
• positive regulation of chemokine production
• positive regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production
• positive regulation of interferon-gamma production
• positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production
• positive regulation of interleukin-17 production
• positive regulation of interleukin-8 production
• positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production
• positive regulation of natural killer cell proliferation
• positive regulation of superoxide anion generation
• positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process
• positive regulation of tissue remodeling
• chemokine biosynthetic process
• T-helper 1 type immune response
• type 2 immune response
• interleukin-2 biosynthetic process
• interferon-gamma biosynthetic process
• positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation
• interleukin-13 biosynthetic process
• granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor biosynthetic process
• positive regulation of vascular permeability
• positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process
• digestive tract morphogenesis
• positive regulation of inflammatory response
• detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain
• positive regulation of NK T cell proliferation
• response to hyperoxia
• regulation of blood vessel remodeling
• cellular response to hydrogen peroxide
• cellular response to mechanical stimulus
• cellular response to cAMP
• cellular response to interferon-gamma
• cellular response to tumor necrosis factor
• cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulus
• cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus
• cellular response to organic cyclic compound
• positive regulation of male germ cell proliferation
Sources: Amigo / QuickGO
RNA expression pattern More reference expression data Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 3606 16173 Ensembl ENSG00000150782 ENSMUSG00000039217 UniProt Q14116 P70380 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001243211.1 NM_008360.1 RefSeq (protein) NP_001230140.1 NP_032386.1 Location (UCSC) Chr 11:
112.01 – 112.03 Mb Chr 9:
50.58 – 50.58 Mb PubMed search

Interleukin-18 (IL18, also known as interferon-gamma inducing factor) is a protein which in humans is encoded by the IL18 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a proinflammatory cytokine.

Read more about Interleukin 18:  Function, Clinical Significance