Numeric Values of Letters
Hebrew letters are used to denote numbers, nowadays used only in specific contexts, e.g. denoting dates in the Hebrew calendar, denoting grades of school in Israel, other listings (e.g. שלב א׳, שלב ב׳ – "phase a, phase b"), commonly in Kabbalah (Jewish mysticism) in a practice known as gematria, and often in religious contexts.
א | 1 | י | 10 | ק | 100 | ||
ב | 2 | כ | 20 | ר | 200 | ||
ג | 3 | ל | 30 | ש | 300 | ||
ד | 4 | מ | 40 | ת | 400 | ||
ה | 5 | נ | 50 | ך | 500 | ||
ו | 6 | ס | 60 | ם | 600 | ||
ז | 7 | ע | 70 | ן | 700 | ||
ח | 8 | פ | 80 | ף | 800 | ||
ט | 9 | צ | 90 | ץ | 900 |
The numbers 500, 600, 700, 800 and 900 are commonly represented by the juxtapositions ק״ת, ר״ת, ש״ת, ת״ת, and ק״תת respectively. Adding a geresh ("׳") to a letter multiplies its value by one thousand, for example, the year 5769 is portrayed as ה׳תשס״ט, where ה represents 5000, and תשס״ט represents 769.
Read more about this topic: Hebrew Alphabet
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