Transcription
This table lists only the modern unicameral Mkhedruli alphabet (i.e. 33 letters that are convertible to the other two alphabets, excluding the 8 Mkhedruli letters that are now obsolete). "National" is the transliteration system used by the Georgian government, while "Laz" is the system used in northeastern Turkey for the Laz language.
| Letters | Unicode | Name | National | ISO 9984 | BGN | Laz | IPA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ა | U+10D0 | an | A a | A a | A a | A a | /ɑ/ |
| ბ | U+10D1 | ban | B b | B b | B b | B b | /b/ |
| გ | U+10D2 | gan | G g | G g | G g | G g | /ɡ/ |
| დ | U+10D3 | don | D d | D d | D d | D d | /d/ |
| ე | U+10D4 | en | E e | E e | E e | E e | /ɛ/ |
| ვ | U+10D5 | vin | V v | V v | V v | V v | /v/ |
| ზ | U+10D6 | zen | Z z | Z z | Z z | Z z | /z/ |
| თ | U+10D7 | tan | T t | T' t' | T' t' | T t | /tʰ/ |
| ი | U+10D8 | in | I i | I i | I i | I i | /i/ |
| კ | U+10D9 | k'an | K' k' | K k | K k | K' k' | /kʼ/ |
| ლ | U+10DA | las | L l | L l | L l | L l | /l/ |
| მ | U+10DB | man | M m | M m | M m | M m | /m/ |
| ნ | U+10DC | nar | N n | N n | N n | N n | /n/ |
| ო | U+10DD | on | O o | O o | O o | O o | /ɔ/ |
| პ | U+10DE | p'ar | P' p' | P p | P p | P' p' | /pʼ/ |
| ჟ | U+10DF | žan | Zh zh | Ž ž | Zh zh | J j | /ʒ/ |
| რ | U+10E0 | rae | R r | R r | R r | R r | /r/ |
| ს | U+10E1 | san | S s | S s | S s | S s | /s/ |
| ტ | U+10E2 | t'ar | T' t' | T t | T t | T' t' | /tʼ/ |
| უ | U+10E3 | un | U u | U u | U u | U u | /u/ |
| ფ | U+10E4 | par | P p | P' p' | P' p' | P p | /pʰ/ |
| ქ | U+10E5 | kan | K k | K' k' | K' k' | K k | /kʰ/ |
| ღ | U+10E6 | ḡan | Gh gh | Ḡ ḡ | Gh gh | Ğ ğ | /ɣ/ |
| ყ | U+10E7 | q'ar | Q' q' | Q q | Q q | Q q | /qʼ/ |
| შ | U+10E8 | šin | Sh sh | Š š | Sh sh | Ş ş | /ʃ/ |
| ჩ | U+10E9 | čin | Ch ch | Č' č' | Ch' ch' | Ç ç | /tʃ/ |
| ც | U+10EA | can | Ts ts | C' c' | Ts' ts' | Ts ts | /ts/ |
| ძ | U+10EB | jil | Dz dz | J j | Dz dz | Ž ž | /dz/ |
| წ | U+10EC | c'il | Ts' ts' | C c | Ts ts | Ts' ts' | /tsʼ/ |
| ჭ | U+10ED | č'ar | Ch' ch' | Č č | Ch ch | Ç' ç' | /tʃʼ/ |
| ხ | U+10EE | xan | Kh kh | X x | Kh kh | X x | /x/ |
| ჯ | U+10EF | ǰan | J j | J̌ ǰ | J j | C c | /dʒ/ |
| ჰ | U+10F0 | hae | H h | H h | H h | H h | /h/ |
Read more about this topic: Georgian Alphabet