Exotic Pet - Definition

Definition

Commonly, the definition is an evolving one; some rodents, reptiles, and amphibians have become firmly enough established in the world of animal fancy to no longer be considered exotic. Sometimes any unique or wild-looking pet (including common domestic animals such as the ferret and the domestic rat) is called an exotic pet.

Specifically, "Exotic" refers to a species which is not native or indigenous to the owner's locale; and "pet" is a companion animal living with people. However, many misuse the term to include native species as well.

Legally, the definition is subject to local jurisdiction, but is defined federally in the US, in part: " ...that is native to a foreign country or of foreign origin or character, is not native to the United States, or was introduced from abroad." However, " ...excludes exotic animals and wild animals."

Commercially, many major pet stores and service providers (such as veterinary insurance carriers or online retailers) tend to classify any animal besides cats, dogs, small birds or fish as "exotic". Many veterinary practices consider small animals like fancy rats and hamsters "exotic" because of lack of medical expertise in those species.

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