United States
In the United States, 'commandant' is an appointment, not a rank, and the following two appointments currently exist:
- Commandant of the Marine Corps
- Commandant of the Coast Guard
- Commandant of the Operations (Ships)
Formerly, admirals were appointed as commandants of naval districts.
The commandant is the second most senior officer (after the Superintendent) of United States Service academies, such as The Citadel, West Point, Annapolis, and the United States Air Force Academy, equivalent to the Dean of Students at a civilian college. Commandant is also the title of the commanding officer of many units of the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command, including the non-commissioned officer academies, whose commandants are typically command sergeants major.
Commandant is also the title of the ranking officer in charge of each War College of the United States military, and is responsible for the administration, academic progress and success of the civilians and military officers assigned to the college. He is a model for all personnel, a military academy graduate of impeccable character and bearing who has demonstrated accomplishment in both academic excellence and active military service in the field. They include the Naval War College, the Air War College, the Army War College, the Marine Corps War College and the National War College.
The title may also be used for the commander of a unit headquarters, who is usually responsible for administrative matters such as billeting and is called the headquarters commandant; this may also be a duty assigned to a staff officer in large headquarters.
Read more about this topic: Commandant
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