Clothes Iron - History and Development of Flat Iron - Types and Names

Types and Names

Historically, irons have had several variations and thus been referred to by many names:

  • Flat Iron or Smoothing Iron
The general name for a hand-held iron consisting simply of a handle and a solid, flat, metal base, and named for the flat ironing face used to smooth clothes.
  • Sad Iron or Sadiron
Mentioned above, meaning "solid" or heavy iron, where the base is a solid block of metal, sometimes (but not always) used to refer irons with heavier bases than a typical "flat iron".
  • Box Iron, Ironing Box, Charcoal Iron, Ox-Tongue Iron or Slug Iron
Mentioned above; the base is a container, into which you can insert hot coals or a metal brick or slug to keep the iron heated. The ox-tongue iron is named for the particular shape of the insert, referred to as an ox-tongue slug.
  • Goose, Tailor's Goose or, in Scottish, Gusing Iron
A type of flat iron or sad iron named for the goose-like curve in its neck, and (in the case of "tailor's goose") its usage by tailors.

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