List of Countries With Closed List Proportional Representation
- Albania
- Angola
- Argentina
- Andorra
- Guatemala
- Hong Kong
- Israel
- Italy
- Pakistan: 70/342 members of the National Assembly
- Philippines: only for sectoral representatives, which account for 20% of the House of Representatives
- Portugal
- Russia
- Serbia
- South Africa
- Spain
- Sri Lanka
- Turkey
- UK MEPs (except Northern Ireland)
- Ukraine
(Countries that have electoral systems that are only partly closed list i.e. mixed electoral systems have been excluded)
Read more about this topic: Closed List
Famous quotes containing the words list of, list, countries, closed and/or proportional:
“Loves boat has been shattered against the life of everyday. You and I are quits, and its useless to draw up a list of mutual hurts, sorrows, and pains.”
—Vladimir Mayakovsky (18931930)
“We saw the machinery where murderers are now executed. Seven have been executed. The plan is better than the old one. It is quietly done. Only a few, at the most about thirty or forty, can witness [an execution]. It excites nobody outside of the list permitted to attend. I think the time for capital punishment has passed. I would abolish it. But while it lasts this is the best mode.”
—Rutherford Birchard Hayes (18221893)
“Fame sometimes hath created something out of nothing. She hath made whole countries more than nature ever did, especially near the poles, and then hath peopled them likewise with inhabitants of her own invention, pigmies, giants, and amazons: yea, fame is sometimes like unto a mushroom, which Pliny recounts to be the greatest miracle in nature, because growing and having no root, as fame no ground of her reports.”
—Thomas Fuller (16081661)
“A closed mouth catches no flies.”
—Miguel De Cervantes (15471616)
“The Humanity of men and women is inversely proportional to their Numbers. A Crowd is no more human than an Avalanche or a Whirlwind. A rabble of men and women stands lower in the scale of moral and intellectual being than a herd of Swine or of Jackals.”
—Aldous Huxley (18941963)