Birth Control - Methods

Methods

Birth control includes barrier methods, hormonal contraception, intrauterine devices (IUDs), sterilization, and behavioral methods. Hormones can be delivered by injection, by mouth (orally), placed in the vagina, or implanted under the skin. The most common types of oral contraception include the combined oral contraceptive pill and the progestogen-only pill. Methods are typically used before sex but emergency contraception is effective shortly after intercourse.

Determining whether a woman with one or more illnesses, diseases, risk factors, or abnormalities can use a particular form of birth control is a complex medical question sometimes requiring a pelvic examination or medical tests. The World Health Organization publishes a detailed list of medical eligibility criteria for each type of contraception.

  • Birth control methods
  • An unrolled male latex condom

  • A polyurethane female condom

  • A diaphragm vaginal-cervical barrier, in its case with a quarter U.S. coin to show scale

  • A contraceptive sponge set inside its open package

  • Three varieties of birth control pills in calendar oriented packaging

  • A transdermal contraceptive patch

  • A NuvaRing vaginal ring

  • A hormonal intrauterine device (IUD) against a background showing placement in the uterus

  • A split dose of two emergency contraceptive pills (most morning after pills now only require one)

Read more about this topic:  Birth Control

Famous quotes containing the word methods:

    Cold and hunger seem more friendly to my nature than those methods which men have adopted and advise to ward them off.
    Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)

    If men got pregnant, there would be safe, reliable methods of birth control. They’d be inexpensive, too.
    Anna Quindlen (b. 1952)

    A writer who writes, “I am alone” ... can be considered rather comical. It is comical for a man to recognize his solitude by addressing a reader and by using methods that prevent the individual from being alone. The word alone is just as general as the word bread. To pronounce it is to summon to oneself the presence of everything the word excludes.
    Maurice Blanchot (b. 1907)