Austria - Administrative Divisions

Administrative Divisions

As a federal republic, Austria is divided into nine states (German: Bundesländer). These states are then divided into districts (Bezirke) and statutory cities (Statutarstädte). Districts are subdivided into municipalities (Gemeinden). Statutory Cities have the competencies otherwise granted to both districts and municipalities. The states are not mere administrative divisions but have some legislative authority distinct from the federal government, e.g. in matters of culture, social care, youth and nature protection, hunting, building, and zoning ordinances. In recent years, it has been discussed whether today it is appropriate for a small country to maintain ten parliaments.


Burgenland Carinthia
Lower Austria Upper Austria
Salzburg Styria Tyrol Tyrol
Vorarlberg Vienna
State Capital Area (km²) Population
Burgenland Eisenstadt 3,966 286,215
Carinthia Klagenfurt 9,536 557,773
Lower Austria Sankt Pölten 19,174 1,617,455
Salzburg Salzburg 7,154 534,122
Styria Graz 16,392 1,213,255
Tyrol Innsbruck 12,648 714,449
Upper Austria Linz 11,980 1,416,772
Vienna Vienna 414 1,731,236
Vorarlberg Bregenz 2,601 371,741

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