Spiral Galaxy - Structure

Structure

Spiral galaxies consist of four distinct components:

  • A flat, rotating disc of (mostly newly created) stars and interstellar matter
  • A central stellar bulge of mainly older stars, which resembles an elliptical galaxy
  • A near-spherical halo of stars, including many in globular clusters
  • A supermassive black hole at the very center of the central bulge

The relative importance, in terms of mass, brightness and size, of the different components varies from galaxy to galaxy.

Read more about this topic:  Spiral Galaxy

Famous quotes containing the word structure:

    Man is more disposed to domination than freedom; and a structure of dominion not only gladdens the eye of the master who rears and protects it, but even its servants are uplifted by the thought that they are members of a whole, which rises high above the life and strength of single generations.
    Karl Wilhelm Von Humboldt (1767–1835)

    The philosopher believes that the value of his philosophy lies in its totality, in its structure: posterity discovers it in the stones with which he built and with which other structures are subsequently built that are frequently better—and so, in the fact that that structure can be demolished and yet still possess value as material.
    Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900)

    The structure was designed by an old sea captain who believed that the world would end in a flood. He built a home in the traditional shape of the Ark, inverted, with the roof forming the hull of the proposed vessel. The builder expected that the deluge would cause the house to topple and then reverse itself, floating away on its roof until it should land on some new Ararat.
    —For the State of New Jersey, U.S. public relief program (1935-1943)