Spiral Galaxy - Structure

Structure

Spiral galaxies consist of four distinct components:

  • A flat, rotating disc of (mostly newly created) stars and interstellar matter
  • A central stellar bulge of mainly older stars, which resembles an elliptical galaxy
  • A near-spherical halo of stars, including many in globular clusters
  • A supermassive black hole at the very center of the central bulge

The relative importance, in terms of mass, brightness and size, of the different components varies from galaxy to galaxy.

Read more about this topic:  Spiral Galaxy

Famous quotes containing the word structure:

    In the extent and proper structure of the Union, therefore, we behold a republican remedy for the diseases most incident to republican government.
    James Madison (1751–1836)

    There is no such thing as a language, not if a language is anything like what many philosophers and linguists have supposed. There is therefore no such thing to be learned, mastered, or born with. We must give up the idea of a clearly defined shared structure which language-users acquire and then apply to cases.
    Donald Davidson (b. 1917)

    What is the most rigorous law of our being? Growth. No smallest atom of our moral, mental, or physical structure can stand still a year. It grows—it must grow; nothing can prevent it.
    Mark Twain [Samuel Langhorne Clemens] (1835–1910)