Villedieu is the name or part of the name of several communes in France:
- Villedieu, Cantal, in the Cantal département
- Villedieu, Côte-d'Or, in the Côte-d'Or département
- Villedieu, Vaucluse, in the Vaucluse département
- Villedieu-la-Blouère, in the Maine-et-Loire département
- Villedieu-le-Château, in the Loir-et-Cher département
- Villedieu-lès-Bailleul, in the Orne département
- Villedieu-les-Poêles, in the Manche département
- Villedieu-sur-Indre, in the Indre département
- La Villedieu, Charente-Maritime, in the Charente-Maritime département
- La Villedieu, Creuse, in the Creuse département
- La Villedieu, Lozère, in the Lozère département
- La Villedieu-du-Clain, in the Vienne département
- La Villedieu-en-Fontenette, in the Haute-Saône département
- La Ville-Dieu-du-Temple, in the Tarn-et-Garonne département
- Les Villedieu, in the Doubs département
Villedieu may also refer to:
- Marie-Catherine de Villedieu, a 17th-century French author.