Vermilion Cliffs National Monument - Flora and Fauna

Flora and Fauna

More than twenty species of raptors including bald eagles and golden eagles, peregrine falcons, and several hawk species have been observed. The endangered species of bird, the California condor, has been re-introduced into this region recently due to its remote location and lack of human habitation. Desert bighorn sheep, pronghorns, and mountain lions make up most of the large mammals found here, with about 30 more species of smaller mammals. Several examples of rare fish species, such as the flannelmouth sucker and the speckled dace live in the streams of this National Monument. The Welsh's milkweed, a threatened plant species that grows on sand dunes, and helps stabilize them, is known to exist only in this National Monument and one other area in neighboring Utah.

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