In linguistics, a transformational grammar or transformational-generative grammar (TGG) is a generative grammar, especially of a natural language, that has been developed in the Chomskyan tradition of phrase structure grammars (as opposed to dependency grammars). Additionally, transformational grammar is the tradition that gives rise to specific transformational grammars. Much current research in transformational grammar is inspired by Chomsky's Minimalist Program.
Read more about Transformational Grammar: Deep Structure and Surface Structure, Formal Definition, Development of Basic Concepts, Innate Linguistic Knowledge, Grammatical Theories, "I-Language" and "E-Language", Grammaticality, Minimalism, Mathematical Representation, Transformations
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“All the facts of nature are nouns of the intellect, and make the grammar of the eternal language. Every word has a double, treble or centuple use and meaning.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)