Talcott may refer to:
- Andrew Talcott (1797 - 1883), American civil engineer
- Enoch B. Talcott (1811–1868), New York politician
- Joseph Talcott, Governor of Connecticut (1724-1741)
- Samuel A. Talcott (1789–1836), Attorney General of New York
- Talcott Parsons, American sociologist