Sum

Sum

Summation is the operation of adding a sequence of numbers; the result is their sum or total. If numbers are added sequentially from left to right, any intermediate result is a partial sum, prefix sum, or running total of the summation. The numbers to be summed (called addends, or sometimes summands) may be integers, rational numbers, real numbers, or complex numbers. Besides numbers, other types of values can be added as well: vectors, matrices, polynomials and, in general, elements of any additive group (or even monoid). For finite sequences of such elements, summation always produces a well-defined sum (possibly by virtue of the convention for empty sums).

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Famous quotes containing the word sum:

    “Society does not consist of individuals but expresses the sum of interrelations, the relations within which these individuals stand.”
    —Karl Marx (1818–1883)

    “To help, to continually help and share, that is the sum of all knowledge; that is the meaning of art.”
    —Eleonora Duse (1859–1924)

    “Without doubt God is the universal moving force, but each being is moved according to the nature that God has given it.... He directs angels, man, animals, brute matter, in sum all created things, but each according to its nature, and man having been created free, he is freely led. This rule is truly the eternal law and in it we must believe.”
    —Joseph De Maistre (1753–1821)