Subharmonic Function - Properties

Properties

  • A function is harmonic if and only if it is both subharmonic and superharmonic.
  • If is C2 (twice continuously differentiable) on an open set in, then is subharmonic if and only if one has
on
where is the Laplacian.
  • The maximum of a subharmonic function cannot be achieved in the interior of its domain unless the function is constant, this is the so-called maximum principle. However, the minimum of a subharmonic function can be achieved in the interior of its domain.
  • Subharmonic functions are upper semicontinuous, while superharmonic functions are lower semicontinuous.

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