Square Pyramidal Molecular Geometry
In molecular geometry, square based pyramidal geometry describes the shape of certain compounds with the formula ML5 where L is a ligand. If the ligand atoms were connected, the resulting shape would be that of a pyramid with a square base. The geometry is common for certain main group compounds that have a stereochemically active lone pair, as described by VSEPR theory. Certain compounds crystallize in both the trigonal bipyramidal and the square pyramidal structures, notably 3−.
Read more about Square Pyramidal Molecular Geometry: As A Transition State in Berry Pseudorotation, Examples, See Also
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