In computer programming, the scheduler pattern is a software design pattern. It is a concurrency pattern used to explicitly control when threads may execute single-threaded code, like write operation to a file.
The scheduler pattern uses an object that explicitly sequences waiting threads. It provides a mechanism to implement a scheduling policy, but is independent of any specific scheduling policy — the policy is encapsulated in its own class and is reusable.
The read/write lock pattern is usually implemented using the scheduler pattern to ensure fairness in scheduling.
Note that the scheduler pattern adds significant overhead beyond that required to call a synchronized method.
The scheduler pattern is not quite the same as the scheduled-task pattern used for real-time systems.
Famous quotes containing the word pattern:
“His talent was as natural as the pattern that was made by the dust on a butterfly’s wings. At one time he understood it no more than the butterfly did and he did not know when it was brushed or marred. Later he became conscious of his damaged wings and of their construction and he learned to think and could not fly any more because the love of flight was gone and he could only remember when it had been effortless.”
—Ernest Hemingway (1899–1961)