Salt Plains National Wildlife Refuge - Chemical Weapons

Chemical Weapons

In 2007, a Boy Scout digging for crystals uncovered a collection of 7.5-inch vials containing chemicals such as mustard gas, lewisite, chloropicrin, and phosgene. The vials were part of World War II era military Chemical Agent Identification Sets. The burial of vials was standard procedure for removing them from service at that time. There was no record of a disposal site at the salt plains. Crystal digging was suspended from April 2007 until April 2009, while the risk of allowing digging again was evaluated. 171 vials and at least a dozen incendiary devices were removed from the location. The salt plains were also used as a bombing and strafing range during World War II. There are still remnants of this use left on the plains.

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