Qaghans of The Rouran
The Rourans were the first people who used the titles Khagan and Khan for their emperors (which are, therefore, assumed to be Mongolic in origin), replacing the Chanyu of the Xiongnu, whom Grousset and others assume to be Turkic.
| Temple names | Regal names | Family names and given name | Durations of reigns | Era names and their according durations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Yùjiǔlǘ Mùgǔlǘ (郁久閭木骨閭) | 4th century | |||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Chēlùhuì (郁久閭車鹿會) | 4th century | |||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Tǔnúgūi (郁久閭吐奴傀) | 4th century | |||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Bátí (郁久閭跋提) | 4th century | |||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Dìsùyuán (郁久閭地粟袁) | 4th century | |||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Pǐhóubá (郁久閭匹侯跋) | 4th century | |||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Màngētí (郁久閭縵紇提) | 4th century | |||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Héduōhàn (郁久閭曷多汗) | 4th century | |||
| Qiudoufa Khan (丘豆伐可汗) | Yùjiǔlǘ Shèlún (郁久閭社崙) | 402–410 | ||
| Aikugai Khan (藹苦蓋可汗) | Yùjiǔlǘ Húlǜ (郁久閭斛律) | 410–414 | ||
| Mouhanheshenggai Khan (牟汗紇升蓋可汗) (Bukha Yesunggei Khaan) |
Yùjiǔlǘ Dàtán (郁久閭大檀) | 414–429 | ||
| Chilian Khan (敕連可汗) | Yùjiǔlǘ Wútí (郁久閭吳提) | 429–444 | ||
| Chu Khan (處可汗) | Yùjiǔlǘ Tǔhèzhēn (郁久閭吐賀真) | 444–450 | ||
| Shouluobuzhen Khan (受羅部真可汗) | Yùjiǔlǘ Yúchéng (郁久閭予成) | 450–485 | Yongkang Yǒngkāng (永康) 464–484 | |
| Fumingdun Khan (伏名敦可汗) | Yùjiǔlǘ Dòulún (郁久閭豆崙) | 485–492 | Tàipíng (太平) 485–491 | |
| Houqifudaikezhe Khan (侯其伏代庫者可汗) | Yùjiǔlǘ Nàgài (郁久閭那蓋) | 492–506 | Tàiān (太安) 492–505 | |
| Tuohan Khan (佗汗可汗) (Toghon Khaan) | Yùjiǔlǘ Fútú (郁久閭伏圖) | 506–508 | Shǐpíng (始平) 506–507 | |
| Douluofubadoufa Khan (豆羅伏跋豆伐可汗) | Yùjiǔlǘ Chǒunú (郁久閭醜奴) | 508–520 | Jiànchāng (建昌) 508–520 | |
| Chiliantoubingdoufa Khan (敕連頭兵豆伐可汗) | Yùjiǔlǘ Ānàgūi (郁久閭阿那瓌) | 520–552 | ||
| Mi'oukeshegou Khan (彌偶可社句可汗) | Yùjiǔlǘ Póluómén (郁久閭婆羅門) | 521–524 | ||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Tiěfá (郁久閭鐵伐) | 552–553 | |||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Dēngzhù (郁久閭登注) | 553 | |||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Kāngtí (郁久閭康提) | 553 | |||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Ānluóchén (郁久閭菴羅辰) | 553–554 | |||
| Yùjiǔlǘ Dèng Shūzǐ (郁久閭鄧叔子) | 555 | |||
Read more about this topic: Rouran Khaganate