Italian Language
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Libya, and Somalia conserve Italian as a colonial legacy; Somalia had Italian as its cultural language in universities up to 1991; however, the Italian language remains unknown to over 95% of the population. In Libya, Italians were forced to leave the country after its independence.
In all of these countries, the only one that most preserves Italian is Eritrea, that has only one Italian-language school remaining, with 470 pupils yearly. The name of the only Italian-language school in Eritrea is Scuola Italiana di Asmara. Other countries that also preserve Italian are Libya and Somalia; Italian remains an important language in the education and economic sectors in Libya, although Arabic becomes the sole official language of the country when dictatorship of Muammar Gaddafi ruled; Italian remains spoken as a second language by the elderly and educated in Somalia and is also used as one of second languages in the new Federal Government of Somalia.
Read more about this topic: Romance-speaking Africa
Famous quotes containing the words italian and/or language:
“The French courage proceeds from vanity—the German from phlegm—the Turkish from fanaticism & opium—the Spanish from pride—the English from coolness—the Dutch from obstinacy—the Russian from insensibility—but the Italian from anger.”
—George Gordon Noel Byron (1788–1824)
“He never doubts his genius; it is only he and his God in all the world. He uses language sometimes as greatly as Shakespeare; and though there is not much straight grain in him, there is plenty of tough, crooked timber.”
—Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)