Medical Procedures
For the diagnosis of certain ailments, a rectal exam may be done.
Suppositories may be inserted into the rectum as a route of administration for medicine.
The endoscopic procedures colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy are performed to diagnose diseases such as cancer.
Digital Rectal Stimulation, the insertion of one finger into the rectum, is used to induce peristalsis in patients whose own peristaltic reflex is inadequate to fully empty the rectum.
Manual Evacuation is the use of a gloved finger to evacuate faeces from the rectum, and is utilised primarily in acute constipation and also the long-term management of neurogenic bowel, seen most frequently in people with a spinal cord injury or multiple sclerosis.
Read more about this topic: Rectum
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