Politics of Switzerland - Political Parties and Elections

Political Parties and Elections

For other political parties see List of political parties in Switzerland. An overview on elections and election results is included in Elections in Switzerland.

Switzerland has a rich party landscape. The five parties represented in the Federal Council are generally called the government parties: Free Democratic Party, Social Democratic Party, Christian Democratic Party, Swiss People's Party, and Conservative Democratic Party of Switzerland.

As of 2011 only the five government parties were represented in the Council of States. In the National Council the party landscape is more diverse with eight non-government parties having at least one seat.

e • d Summary of the 23 October 2011 National Council of Switzerland election results
Parties Abbr. Alignment Ideology Votes % +/– Seats +/–
Swiss People's Party SVP/UDC Right-wing National conservatism 648,675 26.6 −2.3 54 −8
Social Democratic Party SPS/PSS Left-wing Social democracy 457,317 18.7 −0.8 46 +3
FDP.The Liberals FDP/PLR Centre-right Classical liberalism 368,951 15.1 −2.5 30 −5
Christian Democratic People's Party CVP/PDC Centre Christian democracy 300,544 12.3 −2.2 28 −3
Green Party GPS/PES Left-wing Green politics 205,984 8.4 −1.2 15 −5
Conservative Democratic Party BDP/PBD Centre-right Conservatism / economic liberalism 132,279 5.4 New 9 New
Green Liberal Party GLP/PVL Centre Green liberalism 131,436 5.4 +4.0 12 +9
Evangelical People's Party EVP/PEV Centre Christian democracy 48,789 2.0 −0.4 2 ±0
Federal Democratic Union EDU/UDF Right-wing Christian right 31,056 1.3 ±0 0 −1
Alternative Left (Party of Labour, solidaritéS) LIN/GAU Far-left Socialism / communism 21,482 0.9 −0.2 0 −1
Ticino League LdT Right-wing Regionalism / Right-wing populism 19,657 0.8 +0.3 2 +1
Geneva Citizens' Movement MCG Right-wing Regionalism / Right-wing populism 10,714 0.4 +0.3 1 +1
Christian Social Party CSP/PCS Left-wing Christian left 6,248 0.3 -0.2 1 ±0
Other 54,622 2.2
Total (turnout 48.5%) 2,442,648 200
Source: Swiss Federal Statistical Office (French)
e • d Summary of the 23 October, 13 November, 20 November, 27 November and 4 December 2011 Council of States of Switzerland election results
Parties Ideology 2007 Seats ±
Christian Democratic People's Party (CVP/PDC) Christian democracy 15 13 -2
FDP.The Liberals (FDP/PRD) Classical liberalism 12 11 -1
Social Democratic Party (SPS/PSS) Social democracy 9 11 +2
Swiss People's Party (SVP/UDC) National conservatism 7 5 -2
Green Party (GPS/PES) Green politics 2 2 ±0
Green Liberal Party (GLP/VL) Green liberalism 1 2 +1
Conservative Democratic Party (BDP/PBD) Conservatism / Economic liberalism 0 1 +1
Independent Independent 0 1 +1
Total 46 46
Source: http://www.politik-stat.ch/srw2011CH_de.html

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