Executive Branch
| Office | Name | Party | Since |
|---|---|---|---|
| President | Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo | Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea | 3 August 1979 |
| Prime Minister | Vicente Ehate Tomi | Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea | 21 May 2012 |
The 1982 constitution of Equatorial Guinea gives the President extensive powers, including naming and dismissing members of the cabinet, making laws by decree, dissolving the Chamber of Representatives, negotiating and ratifying treaties and calling legislative elections. The President retains his role as commander in chief of the armed forces and minister of defense, and he maintains close supervision of the military activity. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President and operates under powers designated by the President. The Prime Minister coordinates government activities in areas other than foreign affairs, national defense and security. Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo seized power in a military coup. He is elected by popular vote to a seven-year term.
Another official branch of the government is the State Council. The State Council's main function is to serve as caretaker in case of death or physical incapacity of the President. It comprises the following ex officio members: the President of the Republic, the Prime Minister, the Minister of Defense, the President of the National Assembly and the Chairman of the Social and Economic Council.
Read more about this topic: Politics Of Equatorial Guinea
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