Politics in India - Political Parties and Elections

Political Parties and Elections

For other political parties see List of political parties in India. An overview on elections and election results is included in Elections in India.
e • d Summary of the 2009 April/May Lok Sabha election results of India
Sources:
Alliances Party Seats won Change Popular Vote Vote % Swing
United Progressive Alliance
Seats: 262
Seat Change: +80
Popular Vote: 153,482,356
Popular Vote %: 37.22%
Swing: +3.96%
Indian National Congress 206 +61 119,110,776 28.55% +2.02%
All India Trinamool Congress 19 +17 13,355,986 3.20% +1.13%
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 18 +2 7,625,397 1.83% +0.02%
Nationalist Congress Party 9 8,521,349 2.04% +0.24%
National Conference 3 +1 498,374 0.55% +0.42%
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha 2 −3 1,665,173 0.40% -0.07%
Indian Union Muslim League 2 +1 877,503 0.21% +0.01%
Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi 1 +1 735,847 0.18% +0.18%
Kerala Congress (Mani) 1 +1 404,962 0.10% +0.05%
All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen 1 308,061 0.07% -0.04%
Republican Party of India (Athvale) −1 378,928 0.09%
National Democratic Alliance
Seats: 159
Seat Change: −17
Popular Vote: 102,689,312
Popular Vote %: 24.63%
Swing: -4.88%
Bharatiya Janata Party 116 −22 78,435,538 18.80% -3.36%
Janata Dal (United) 20 +12 6,331,079 1.52% -0.83%
Shiv Sena 11 −1 6,454,850 1.55% -0.26%
Rashtriya Lok Dal 5 +2 1,821,054 0.44% -0.19%
Shiromani Akali Dal 4 −4 4,004,789 0.96% +0.06%
Telangana Rashtra Samithi 2 −3 2,582,326 0.62% -0.01%
Asom Gana Parishad 1 −1 1,773,103 0.43% -0.10%
Indian National Lok Dal 1,286,573 0.31% -0.19%
Third Front
Seats: 79
Seat Change: −30
Popular Vote: 88,174,229
Popular Vote %: 21.15%
Swing:
-1.06%
Communist Party of India (Marxist) 16 −27 22,219,111 5.33% -0.33%
Communist Party of India 4 −6 5,951,888 1.43% +0.02%
Revolutionary Socialist Party 2 -1 1,573,650 0.37% -0.06%
All India Forward Bloc 2 -1 1,345,803 0.32% -0.03%
Bahujan Samaj Party 21 +2 25,728,889 6.17% +0.84%
Biju Janata Dal 14 +3 6,612,552 1.59% +0.29%
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 9 +9 6,953,591 1.67% -0.52%
Telugu Desam Party 6 +1 10,481,348 2.51% -0.53%
Janata Dal (Secular) 3 −1 3,434,082 0.82% -0.65%
Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 1 −3 1,112,908 0.27% -0.16%
Haryana Janhit Congress 1 +1 816,395 0.20% +0.20%
Pattali Makkal Katchi −6 1,944,619 0.47% -0.09%
Fourth Front
Seats: 27
Seat Change: -37
Popular Vote: 21,456,117
Popular Vote %: 5.14%
Swing: -2.30%
Samajwadi Party 23 −13 14,284,638 3.42% -0.90%
Rashtriya Janata Dal 4 −20 5,279,059 1.27% -1.14%
Lok Janshakti Party −4 1,892,420 0.45% -0.26%
Other Parties and Independents
Seats: 16
Seat Change: +9
Popular Vote: 27,146,939
Popular Vote %: 6.51%
Swing: +2.04%
Assam United Democratic Front 1 +1 2,184,556 0.52% +0.52%
Jharkhand Vikas Morcha (Prajatantrik) 1 +1 963,274 0.23% +0.23%
Nagaland People's Front 1 832,224 0.20% +0.02%
Bodoland People's Front 1 +1 656,430 0.16% +0.16%
Swabhimani Paksha 1 +1 481,025 0.12% +0.12%
Bahujan Vikas Aaghadi 1 +1 223,234 0.05% +0.05%
Sikkim Democratic Front 1 159,351 0.04%
Independents 9 +4 21,646,845 5.19% +0.94%
Total 364 Political Parties 543 417,156,494
Notes
* Gave unconditional external support to the UPA-led government after the election
  • Note: Seat change for an alliance and popular vote swing is calculated as the sum of the individual seat changes and vote % respectively for its constituent parties as given here.
  • Note: Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) joined the NDA after voting took place in Andhra Pradesh, but before the votes were counted and results were in. Due to this change, some list TRS under their former alliance, the Third Front, rather than NDA, under pre-poll alliances.

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