Plum Island Animal Disease Center - Location and Description

Location and Description

The center is located on Plum Island, off Connecticut, near the northeast coast of Long Island in New York state. During the Spanish-American War, the island was purchased by the government for the construction of Fort Terry, which was later deactivated after World War II and then reactivated in 1952 for the Army Chemical Corps. The center comprises 70 buildings (many of them dilapidated) on 840 acres (3.4 km2).

Plum Island has its own fire department, power plant,water treatment plant and security. Any wild mammal seen on the island is killed on sight. However, as Plum Island was named an important bird area by the New York Audubon Society, it has successfully attracted different birds. Plum Island had placed osprey nests and bluebird boxes throughout the island and will now add kestrel houses.

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