Planetary Nebula Luminosity Function

Planetary nebula luminosity function (PNLF) is a secondary distance indicator used in astronomy. It makes use of the λ5007 forbidden line found in all planetary nebula which are members of the old stellar populations (Population II). It works well for both spiral and elliptical galaxies despite their completely different stellar populations and is part of the Extragalactic Distance Scale.

Read more about Planetary Nebula Luminosity Function:  Procedure, Physics Behind Process

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