Pedra Branca (Tasmania) - Flora and Fauna

Flora and Fauna

The only plant species found on the island is the succulent Sarcocornia quinqueflora. Recorded breeding seabird species include Fairy Prion, Pacific Gull, Silver Gull, Kelp Gull, Black-faced Cormorant, Australasian Gannet, and Shy Albatross. Australian Fur Seals use the island as a regular haul-out site while New Zealand Fur Seals visit occasionally.

Remarkably, the tiny, windswept island is the only known habitat of a species of lizard, the Pedra Branca Skink, Niveoscincus palfreymani, which has survived for an estimated 15,000 years since Pedra Branca was separated from the Tasmanian mainland. An estimated 400 individuals survive, but the species is listed as Vulnerable.

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