Palm Beach County Canvassing Board V. Harris (Harris I)

Palm Beach County Canvassing Board v. Harris (Harris I) was a lawsuit pertaining to the 2000 Presidential Election.

There were two main issues:

  • Whether the county canvassing boards' authority to conduct manual recounts to correct "errors in the vote tabulation" extended to efforts to remedy situations where machines, though perhaps correctly functioning to detect properly marked ballots, did not count votes on certain ballots on which votes might be found under a manual inspection with an "intent of the voter" standard (Harris had ruled that it did not); and
  • How such recounts in the case at hand could be made to fit into the statutory scheme, which as Harris interpreted it contemplated a quick certification followed, if necessary, by an election contest during which a court (rather than the canvassing boards) would be empowered to correct errors

Regarding the first issue, the court ruled that, while Harris was generally entitled to deference in her interpretation of state laws, in this case the interpretation "contravene the plain meaning" of the phrase "error in the vote tabulation" and so must be overturned.

Regarding the second issue, the court ruled that the statutory scheme must be interpreted in light of the Florida state constitution's declaration that "all political power is inherent in the people," with any ambiguities therefore construed "liberally." Preventing the canvassing boards from continuing to conduct recounts beyond the seven-day timeframe (specified in the law, but with ambiguity as to how firm it was intended to be), would "summarily disenfranchise innocent electors " and could not be allowed except unless the recounts continued for so long as to "compromise the integrity of the electoral process." The court ordered counties to submit returns by November 26, until which time the stay of certification would stand.

(1996 ←) United States presidential election, 2000 (→ 2004)
  • General election results
  • State results
  • Florida results
Republican Party
  • Convention
  • Primaries
Nominee
George W. Bush (campaign)
VP nominee
Dick Cheney
Candidates
Lamar Alexander
Gary Bauer
Pat Buchanan
Herman Cain
Elizabeth Dole
Jack Fellure
Steve Forbes
Orrin Hatch
John Kasich
Alan Keyes
Andy Martin
John McCain
Dan Quayle
Bob Smith
Democratic Party
  • Convention
  • Primaries
Nominee
Al Gore (campaign)
VP nominee
Joe Lieberman
Candidates
Bill Bradley
Lyndon LaRouche
Paul Wellstone
Recount
Key figures
  • Katherine Harris
  • Jeb Bush
  • David Boies
  • Theodore Olson
  • James Baker
  • Ron Klain
  • Warren Christopher
  • Michael Whouley
  • Benjamin Ginsberg
  • Bob Butterworth
  • Joe Allbaugh
  • Mac Stipanovic
  • Craig Waters
  • Theresa LePore
  • Carol Roberts
Election day
  • Florida Central Voter File (scrub list)
  • Volusia error
  • Chad
  • Butterfly ballot
Aftermath and
legal proceedings
  • Florida election recount
  • Brooks Brothers riot
  • Palm Beach County Canvassing Board v. Harris (Harris I)
  • Gore v. Harris (Harris II)
  • Bush v. Gore
Films
  • Recount (2008)
  • Bush Family Fortunes (2004)
  • Unprecedented: The 2000 Presidential Election (2002)
Third party and independent candidates
Constitution Party
  • Convention
Nominee
Howard Phillips
VP nominee
Curtis Frazier
Candidates
Herb Titus
Green Party
  • Convention
Nominee
Ralph Nader (campaign)
VP nominee
Winona LaDuke
Candidates
Jello Biafra
Stephen Gaskin
Joel Kovel
Libertarian Party
  • Convention
Nominee
Harry Browne
VP nominee
Art Olivier
Candidates
Jacob Hornberger
Barry Hess
L. Neil Smith
Natural Law Party
Nominee
John Hagelin
VP nominee
Nat Goldhaber
Prohibition Party
Nominee
Earl Dodge
VP nominee
W. Dean Watkins
Reform Party
Nominee
Pat Buchanan
VP nominee
Ezola B. Foster
Candidates
John Hagelin
Socialist Party USA
Nominee
David McReynolds
VP nominee
Mary Cal Hollis
Socialist Workers Party
Nominee
James Harris
VP nominee
Margaret Trowe
Workers World Party
Nominee
Monica Moorehead
VP nominee
Gloria La Riva
Independent
  • Cathy Gordon Brown
  • Charles E. Collins
  • Isabell Masters
  • Joe Schriner
Other 2000 elections
House
Senate
Gubernatorial

Famous quotes containing the words palm, beach, county, canvassing, board and/or harris:

    Being blunt with your feelings is very American. In this big country, I can be as brash as New York, as hedonistic as Los Angeles, as sensuous as San Francisco, as brainy as Boston, as proper as Philadelphia, as brawny as Chicago, as warm as Palm Springs, as friendly as my adopted home town of Dallas, Fort Worth, and as peaceful as the inland waterway that rubs up against my former home in Virginia Beach.
    Martina Navratilova (b. 1956)

    We often love to think now of the life of men on beaches,—at least in midsummer, when the weather is serene; their sunny lives on the sand, amid the beach-grass and bayberries, their companion a cow, their wealth a jag of driftwood or a few beach plums, and their music the surf and the peep of the beech-bird.
    Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)

    In the County Tyrone, in the town of Dungannon,
    —Unknown. The Old Orange Flute (l. 1)

    While I believe that with a fair election in the South, our electoral vote would reach two hundred, and that we should have a large popular majority, I am yet anxious, as you are, that in the canvassing of results there should be no taint of dishonesty.
    Rutherford Birchard Hayes (1822–1893)

    This morning I threw up at a board meeting. I was sure the cat was out of the bag, but no one seemed to think anything about it; apparently it’s quite common for people to throw up at board meetings.
    Jane Wagner (b. 1935)

    Agnosticism is a perfectly respectable and tenable philosophical position; it is not dogmatic and makes no pronouncements about the ultimate truths of the universe. It remains open to evidence and persuasion; lacking faith, it nevertheless does not deride faith. Atheism, on the other hand, is as unyielding and dogmatic about religious belief as true believers are about heathens. It tries to use reason to demolish a structure that is not built upon reason.
    —Sydney J. Harris (1917–1986)