Pachypodium Habitats - Temperature

Temperature

Average annual temperature regimes vary approximately 13°C (55°F) for Pachypodium brevicaule, P. densiflorum, and P. eburneum to 26.7°C (81°F) for the species P. decaryi, P. rutenbergainum, and P. windsorii. In continental southern Africa, the extreme temperatures range from -10°C (14°F) for P. succulentum locations to as much as 45°C (113°F) for P. bispinosum, P. lealii, and P. namaquanum. In winter time, snow remains a possibility for Africa's south-eastern Mountain Grassland. Importantly the African species of Pachypodium live in habitats with a heat regime resembling greater amplitudes than those of Madagascar. There, in the central part where most species come from, frost occasionally occurs. One station there has recorded a temperature of -2.6°C (27°F) whereas another has recorded a low of -6.3°C (21°F). In the sub–arid regions of Madagascar, the maximum temperature recorded can climb up to 40°C (104°).

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