Outcomes Research - Common Themes

Common Themes

Common themes of outcomes research are:

Safety
  • Misuse of medical therapy and oversight in the course of clinical care
  • Medical mistakes that place patients at risk for adverse events
Effectiveness
  • The gap between what can be achieved through medical intervention or policy and what is actually accomplished
  • Whether policies are adapted by clinicians, the way they are applied, the skill of practitioners, the characteristics of the patients receiving interventions and whether patients are adherent to therapy
Equity
  • Examination of disparity in healthcare delivery that focuses on whether nonclinical factors such as race, gender, and socioeconomic status influence the care of patients
Efficiency
  • With increasing healthcare costs, outcomes research focuses on ways to maximize efficiency, limit healthcare costs, and reduce waste in the healthcare system.
Timeliness
  • Patient access to healthcare: barriers to access, and uninsured patients inability to benefit from healthcare.
System responsiveness
  • Educational efforts amongst the medical community and implementation of healthcare policies that improve patient care.
Patient-centeredness
  • How medical interventions will affect patients, what patients feel and what they can do to effect medical decision making.
  • The burden of illness, adverse effects of medications, and complication from procedures that affect the quality and quantity of life.

Read more about this topic:  Outcomes Research

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