In computer vision and image processing, Otsu's method is used to automatically perform histogram shape-based image thresholding, or, the reduction of a graylevel image to a binary image. The algorithm assumes that the image to be thresholded contains two classes of pixels or bi-modal histogram (e.g. foreground and background) then calculates the optimum threshold separating those two classes so that their combined spread (intra-class variance) is minimal. The extension of the original method to multi-level thresholding is referred to as the Multi Otsu method. Otsu's method is named after Nobuyuki Otsu (大津展之, Ōtsu Nobuyuki?).
Famous quotes containing the word method:
“Women are denied masturbation even more severely than men and that’s another method of control—they’re not taught to please themselves.... Most women—it takes them a while to warm up to the “situation” but once they get into it, I’m sure they’re going to get just as hooked as—well, everyone I know is!”
—Lydia Lunch (b. 1959)