History and Functions
OHS was formed in May 1893, 14 years before Oklahoma became a state, by the Oklahoma Territorial Press Association. The initial function of OHS was to collect and distribute newspapers published in Oklahoma Territory. The Society was declared an agency of the territorial government in 1895, and it became an official state government agency when Oklahoma reached statehood in 1907. OHS is both a private, membership organization and an Oklahoma government agency. The OHS Board of Directors is made up of 25 members, 12 of whom are appointed by the governor and 13 elected by OHS members to three-year terms.
OHS today works statewide and nationally to preserve and nurture Oklahoma's history. The Society operates the Oklahoma History Center, the state's museum located in Oklahoma City. The History Center occupies 215,000 ft² (19,974m²) and contains more than 2,000 artifacts and dozens of hands-on audio, video, and computer topics and activities. The History Center also houses the OHS Research Division, a large research library and facility of genealogical material, historical documents, and publications. Many of the OHC's documents and materials are available online at little or no charge, including indexes to the Dawes Rolls, Oklahoma military deaths, the 1890 Oklahoma Territorial Census, Oklahoma County marriage records 1889-1951, Daily Oklahoman obituaries, and Smith’s First Directory of Oklahoma Territory. The online archives catalog also contains some of the photographs in the OHS Research Division Collection.
The Oklahoma State Historic Preservation Office, also operated by the Society, carries out federal preservation programs in Oklahoma under the National Historic Preservation Act, to preserve Oklahoma's significant buildings, parks, objects, and sites. Projects are carried out in partnership with the Department of the Interior and the National Park Service, as well as other state and local governments, groups, and interested people.
OHS has published The Chronicles of Oklahoma, the Society's scholarly journal, since 1921 and continues to issue four editions per year. The Society's monthly newsletter, Mistletoe Leaves, includes information about OHS activities and historical happenings throughout Oklahoma. Both publications and other historical works are available by subscription or per issue. OHS has also published The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma Culture and History. The Chronicles of Oklahoma through 1962 and The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma Culture and History are available online through the Oklahoma State University Library Electronic Publishing Center.
The Society is a Smithsonian Institution and National Archives and Records Administration affiliate. A gift shop is available online or at the History Center, and annual membership can be purchased for individuals, families, and institutions.
In May 2009 the Society announced plans to build a second museum, to be called Oklahoma Pop and located in Tulsa's Brady District. It is planned as the state museum of popular culture, including music, television, film and the performing arts.
Read more about this topic: Oklahoma Historical Society
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