The Muslim conquest of Syria (Arabic: الفتح الإسلامي لبلاد الشام) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the region known as the Bilad al-Sham, the Levant, or Greater Syria. Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al-Walid as their most important military leader.
Read more about Muslim Conquest Of Syria: Byzantine Syria, Rise of Caliphate, Expedition To Syria, Muslim Conquest of Syria, Conquest of Syria Under Caliph Abu Bakr, Under Caliph Uthman's Reign, Administration Under Rashidun Caliphate, The Rise of The Umayyads
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