Class 1
Class 1 senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected for one session of the U.S. Congress in the first election of 1788 and whose seats in recent years are contested in 1994, 2000, 2006, and 2012.
# | Senator | Party | Years | Congress | Term | Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jonathan Elmer | Pro- Administration |
March 4, 1789 – March 3, 1791 |
1 | 1 | Elected in 1789 |
2 | John Rutherfurd | Federalist | March 4, 1791 – December 5, 1798 |
2 | 2 | Elected in 1790 |
3 | ||||||
4 | ||||||
5 | 3 | Re-elected in 1796 Resigned for unclear reasons. |
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3 | Franklin Davenport | Federalist | December 5, 1798 – March 3, 1799 |
Appointed to continue Rutherfurd's term |
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4 | James Schureman | Federalist | March 4, 1799 – February 16, 1801 |
6 | Elected to finish Rutherfurd's term Resigned |
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Vacant | ||||||
5 | Aaron Ogden | Federalist | February 28, 1801 – March 3, 1803 |
6 |
Elected to finish Schureman's term Lost re-election |
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7 | ||||||
Vacant | March 3, 1803 – September 1, 1803 |
8 | 4 | Legislature failed to elect | ||
6 | John Condit | Democratic- Republican |
September 1, 1803 – March 3, 1809 |
8 | Appointed to continue the term left vacant by the failure of the legislature to elect Elected to finish the term left vacant by the failure of the legislature to elect |
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9 | ||||||
10 | ||||||
7 | John Lambert | Democratic- Republican |
March 4, 1809 – March 3, 1815 |
11 | 5 | Elected in 1809 |
12 | ||||||
13 | ||||||
8 | [ James J. Wilson | Democratic- Republican |
March 4, 1815 – January 8, 1821 |
14 | 6 | Elected in 1815 Lost re-election, and resigned early |
15 | ||||||
16 | ||||||
Vacant | January 8, 1821 – January 26, 1821 |
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9 | Samuel L. Southard | Democratic- Republican |
January 26, 1821 – March 3, 1823 |
16 | Appointed to finish Wilson's term, having been elected to the next term |
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17 | 7 | Elected in 1821 Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of the Navy |
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Vacant | March 4, 1823 – November 12, 1823 |
18 | ||||
10 | Joseph McIlvaine | Adams Republican |
November 12, 1823 – August 19, 1826 |
18 | Elected to finish Southard's term Died |
|
Anti- Jacksonian |
19 | |||||
Vacant | August 19, 1826 – November 10, 1826 |
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11 | Ephraim Bateman | Anti- Jacksonian |
November 10, 1826 – January 12, 1829 |
19 | Elected to finish McIlvaine's term | |
Adams | 20 | 8 | Elected to full term in 1826 Resigned because of failing health |
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Vacant | January 12, 1829 – January 30, 1829 |
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12 | Mahlon Dickerson | Jacksonian | January 30, 1829 – March 3, 1833 |
20 | Elected to finish Bateman's term |
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21 | ||||||
22 | ||||||
13 | Samuel L. Southard | Anti- Jacksonian |
March 4, 1833 – June 26, 1842 |
23 | 9 | Elected in 1833 |
24 | ||||||
Whig | 25 | |||||
26 | 10 | Re-elected in 1839 Resigned due to failing health |
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27 | ||||||
Vacant | June 26, 1842 – July 2, 1842 |
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14 | William L. Dayton | Whig | July 2, 1842 – March 3, 1851 |
27 | Appointed to continue Southard's term Elected to finish Southard's term |
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28 | ||||||
29 | 11 | Re-elected in 1845 Lost re-election |
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30 | ||||||
31 | ||||||
15 | Robert F. Stockton | Democratic | March 4, 1851 – January 10, 1853 |
32 | 12 | Elected in 1851 Resigned to become president of the Delaware and Raritan Canal Company |
Vacant | January 10, 1853 – March 4, 1853 |
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16 | John Renshaw Thomson | Democratic | March 4, 1853 – September 12, 1862 |
33 | Elected to finish Stockton's term | |
34 | ||||||
35 | 13 | Re-elected in 1858 Died |
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36 | ||||||
37 | ||||||
Vacant | September 12, 1862 – November 21, 1862 |
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17 | Richard Stockton Field | Republican | November 21, 1862 – January 14, 1863 |
Appointed to continue Thomson's term Retired when successor elected |
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18 | James Walter Wall | Democratic | January 14, 1863 – March 3, 1863 |
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19 | William Wright | Democratic | March 4, 1863 – November 1, 1866 |
38 | 14 | Elected in 1863 Died |
39 | ||||||
Vacant | November 1, 1866 – November 12, 1866 |
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20 | Frederick T. Frelinghuysen | Republican | November 12, 1866 – March 3, 1869 |
39 | Appointed to continue Wright's term Elected to finish Wright's term Lost re-election |
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40 | ||||||
21 | John P. Stockton | Democratic | March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1875 |
41 | 15 | Elected in 1869 |
42 | ||||||
43 | ||||||
22 | Theodore F. Randolph | Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1881 |
44 | 16 | Elected in 1875 |
45 | ||||||
46 | ||||||
23 | William Joyce Sewell | Republican | March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1887 |
47 | 17 | Elected in 1881 Lost re-election |
48 | ||||||
49 | ||||||
24 | Rufus Blodgett | Democratic | March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1893 |
50 | 18 | Elected in 1887 Retired |
51 | ||||||
52 | ||||||
25 | James Smith, Jr. | Democratic | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1899 |
53 | 19 | Elected in 1893 Retired |
54 | ||||||
55 | ||||||
26 | John Kean | Republican | March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1911 |
56 | 20 | Elected in 1899 |
57 | ||||||
58 | ||||||
59 | 21 | Re-elected in 1905 |
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60 | ||||||
61 | ||||||
27 | James Edgar Martine | Democratic | March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1917 |
62 | 22 | Elected in 1910 Lost re-election |
63 | ||||||
64 | ||||||
28 | Joseph S. Frelinghuysen | Republican | March 4, 1917 – March 3, 1923 |
65 | 23 | Elected in 1916 Lost re-election |
66 | ||||||
67 | ||||||
29 | Edward I. Edwards | Democratic | March 4, 1923 – March 3, 1929 |
68 | 24 | Elected in 1922 Lost re-election |
69 | ||||||
70 | ||||||
30 | Hamilton Fish Kean | Republican | March 4, 1929 – January 3, 1935 |
71 | 25 | Elected in 1928 Lost re-election |
72 | ||||||
73 | ||||||
31 | A. Harry Moore | Democratic | January 3, 1935 – January 17, 1938 |
74 | 26 | Elected in 1934 Resigned to become Governor |
75 | ||||||
32 | John Gerald Milton | Democratic | January 18, 1938 – November 8, 1938 |
Appointed to continue Moore's term Retired when successor elected |
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33 | William Warren Barbour | Republican | November 8, 1938 – November 22, 1943 |
75 | Elected to finish Moore's term | |
76 | ||||||
77 | 27 | Re-elected in 1940 Died |
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78 | ||||||
Vacant | November 22, 1943 – November 26, 1943 |
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34 | Arthur Walsh | Democratic | November 26, 1943 – December 7, 1944 |
Appointed to finish Barbour's term Retired when successor was elected |
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35 | Howard Alexander Smith | Republican | December 7, 1944– January 3, 1959 |
78 | Elected to finish Barbour's term | |
79 | ||||||
80 | 28 | Re-elected in 1946 | ||||
81 | ||||||
82 | ||||||
83 | 29 | Re-elected in 1952 Retired |
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84 | ||||||
85 | ||||||
36 | Harrison A. Williams | Democratic | January 3, 1959– March 11, 1982 |
86 | 30 | Elected in 1958 |
87 | ||||||
88 | ||||||
89 | 31 | Re-elected in 1964 | ||||
90 | ||||||
91 | ||||||
92 | 32 | Re-elected in 1970 | ||||
93 | ||||||
94 | ||||||
95 | 33 | Re-elected in 1976 Resigned |
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96 | ||||||
97 | ||||||
Vacant | March 11, 1982 – April 12, 1982 |
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37 | Nicholas F. Brady | Republican | April 12, 1982 – December 20, 1982 |
Appointed to finish Williams's term Resigned early to give elected successor preferential seniority |
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Vacant | December 20, 1982 – December 27, 1982 |
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38 | Frank Lautenberg | Democratic | December 27, 1982 – January 3, 2001 |
97 | Appointed early, having been already elected to the next term | |
98 | 34 | Elected in 1982 | ||||
99 | ||||||
100 | ||||||
101 | 35 | Re-elected in 1988 | ||||
102 | ||||||
103 | ||||||
104 | 36 | Re-elected in 1994 Retired |
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105 | ||||||
106 | ||||||
39 | Jon S. Corzine | Democratic | January 3, 2001 – January 17, 2006 |
107 | 37 | Elected in 2000 Resigned to become N.J. Governor |
108 | ||||||
109 | ||||||
40 | Bob Menendez | Democratic | January 18, 2006 – Present |
109 | Appointed to finish Corzine's term | |
110 | 38 | Elected to full term in 2006 | ||||
111 | ||||||
112 | ||||||
# | Senator | Party | Years | Congress | Term | Electoral history |
Read more about this topic: List Of United States Senators From New Jersey
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