List of State Leaders in 1938 - South America

South America

• Argentina
  • President -
    1. Agustín Pedro Justo, President of Argentina (1932–1938)
    2. Roberto María Ortiz, President of Argentina (1938–1942)

• Bolivia
  • President - Germán Busch, President of Bolivia (1937–1939)

• Brazil
  • President - Getúlio Vargas, President of Brazil (1930–1945)

• Chile
  • President -
    1. Arturo Alessandri, President of Chile (1932–1938)
    2. Pedro Aguirre Cerda, President of Chile (1938–1941)

• Colombia
  • President -
    1. Alfonso López Pumarejo, President of Colombia (1934–1938)
    2. Eduardo Santos, President of Colombia (1938–1942)

• Ecuador
  • Head of State -
    1. Alberto Enríquez Gallo, Supreme Chief of Ecuador (1937–1938)
    2. Manuel María Borrero, Interim President of Ecuador (1938)
    3. Aurelio Mosquera, President of Ecuador (1938–1939)

• Paraguay
  • President - Félix Paiva, President of Paraguay (1937–1939)

• Peru
  • President - Óscar R. Benavides, President of Peru (1933–1939)
  • Prime Minister - Ernesto Montagne Markholz, President of the council of ministers of Peru (1936–1939)

• Uruguay
  • President -
    1. Gabriel Terra, President of Uruguay (1931–1938)
    2. Alfredo Baldomir, President of Uruguay (1938–1943)

• Venezuela
  • President - Eleazar López Contreras, President of Venezuela (1935–1941)